The most affluent countries in the world. What is the richest country

How to find out which country is the richest on the planet? In making this assessment, several different criteria can be used. The simplest is to compare the gross domestic product (GDP) or gross national income (GNI) of individual countries. At the same time, we must not forget that these indicators characterize the state of a particular country as a whole, while its inhabitants can live quite poorly. China can be cited as a striking example. Based on such considerations, it would be most appropriate to take as a basic criterion a criterion that actually reflects the well-being of each individual citizen of the state - GDP per capita. This article lists the 10 richest countries in the world in ascending order of this indicator (based on the results of 2013).

Austria

This state is located in central Europe. According to last year's results, the GDP per individual resident of Austria was 39,711 US dollars. At the same time, one cannot help but focus on the fact that in recent years this figure has been constantly growing. The economy of the state, which closes the top of the richest countries in the world, is based on the service sector, in particular insurance and banking. In addition, metallurgy, mechanical engineering, as well as the chemical, textile and food industries play an important role in the development of Austria. Unemployment and inflation practically do not exist on its territory, which makes the state very attractive for investment.

Ireland

The Republic of Ireland is in ninth position in the ranking. Until the start of the financial crisis in 2008, it occupied a higher level. The phenomenon of rapid development of the state over seven years (from 2001 to 2008) went down in history as the “Celtic Tiger”. According to many experts, the main secret of such stunning success lies in successful investments in information technology, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals and financial services. In addition, the active development of the country was facilitated by joining the European Union. Ireland's GDP per capita is $39,999.

Netherlands

The Kingdom of the Netherlands took eighth place in the “Richest Country in the World” ranking last year. The state's economy is based on agriculture, metallurgy, the petrochemical industry, and the construction of ships and aircraft. Despite the infertility of the soil, approximately 65% ​​of the country's territory is occupied by agricultural land. Each person in the Netherlands accounts for $42,447 in GDP. In general, just over 16.5 million people live on their territory.

Switzerland

With approximately 7.86 million citizens, Switzerland's economy is based on the chemical and food industries, as well as tourism. The country is very attractive for investment because people who invest their money in it can always be sure of their safety. Local banks have an excellent reputation, largely due to the stable political situation. GDP per capita is $46,424.

USA

The USA is the richest country in the Americas. For more than a hundred years, the state has boasted the largest economy and the largest exports of goods on the planet. At the same time, the population of the United States is second only to China and India. This can explain the fact that the GDP per capita here is only sixth in the world and amounts to $74,084. The country has many natural resources, which also include energy. The strongest sectors in the economy are the oil industry, automobile manufacturing, steel production and high technology.

Singapore

The richest country in Southeast Asia is Singapore. In the world rankings, it ranks fifth with a GDP per capita of $56,579. The state's economy is based on financial services, shipbuilding, chemical and electronics industries. The country has achieved great success in its development largely due to attracting foreign investors about half a century ago, as well as thanks to the openness of the economy and overcoming corruption in it. It should be noted that stable GDP growth in Singapore has been observed since 2008.

Norway

In fourth place on the list of the richest countries on the planet is Norway, with a population of 5 million people and a GDP of $56,920 for each of them. The key sectors of the national economy are gas and oil production, as well as their processing. They are owned by the state. Norway is one of the leaders in the export of these minerals.

UAE

The UAE rounds out the top three in the “Richest Country in the World” ranking. Almost all local residents (and there are about 8.26 million of them in the state) are Arab sheikhs. The GDP for each of them last year was $57,744. The local economy is almost entirely built on oil production and export. It should be noted that in just a few decades, the state has turned from a backward category into one of the richest on the planet. This happened only after the discovery of huge deposits of black gold.

Luxembourg

A tiny state called Luxembourg tops the list of “Europe’s Richest Countries” and is in second place in the world rankings. The GDP for each individual local citizen at the end of 2013 amounted to $89,562. At the same time, only 500 thousand people live in the state. There are more than a thousand investment funds and about two hundred banks in Luxembourg. No other country has so many similar organizations concentrated. The reason for this is quite banal: the presence of an offshore zone. It is not surprising that banking and financial services have become the main sectors of the economy here.

Qatar

The richest country in the world is Qatar, which is a small emirate located on the Arabian Peninsula. It is home to 1.69 million inhabitants. An interesting nuance is that Qatari citizenship cannot be obtained under any circumstances. The GDP per capita last year was 91,379 US dollars. The reason for such wealth of the state lies in the fact that it ranks third on the planet in terms of natural gas reserves and is in sixth position in terms of its export volumes. In addition, Qatar is one of the largest exporters of oil, the production of which began here in the forties of the last century. After its independence from Britain was declared in 1971, a giant deposit was discovered in the emirate. Experts predict that in a few years, annual per capita GDP could rise to $111,000 per Qatari.

The world's richest country is currently spending huge amounts of money on developing local infrastructure, as well as diversifying its profits. As a result, the state’s economy is becoming less and less dependent on the export of energy resources every year. Among other things, the Qatari government is constantly trying to attract foreign investors. It is impossible not to note the complete absence of unemployment in the country and the high level of security in it.

04/30/2015 at 11:26 · Johnny · 27 690

Top 10. The richest countries in the world for 2019

The global economic crisis of 2008 has long passed, but it greatly crippled the world economy and seriously slowed down its economic growth. However, some countries were not hit too hard or were able to quickly regain what they had lost. Their GDP (gross domestic product) practically did not decrease and after a short period of time began to grow again. Here is a list of the richest countries in the world for 2019, whose wealth has been increasing over recent years. So, the countries of the world where people live the richest.

10. Austria | GDP: $39,711

This small and cozy country is located in the Alps, has a population of only 8.5 million people and a GDP per person of 39,711 US dollars. This is about four times higher than the similar average income per person on the planet. Austria has a highly developed service sector, and its proximity to wealthy Germany ensures strong demand for Austrian steel and agricultural products. The Austrian capital, Vienna ranks fifth in the list of the richest cities in Europe, after Hamburg, London, Luxembourg and Brussels.

9. Ireland | GDP: $39,999

This Emerald Island is famous not only for its fiery dances and interesting folklore. Ireland has a highly developed economy, with a per capita income of US$39,999. The country's population as of 2018 is 4.8 million people. The most developed and successful sectors of the economy are the textile and mining industries, as well as food production. Among the member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Ireland occupies a fairly honorable fourth place.

8. Holland | GDP: $42,447

With a population of 16.8 million and a gross domestic product per citizen of US$42,447, Holland is a respectable eighth on our list of the world's richest countries. This success rests on three pillars: mining, agriculture and manufacturing. Few people have heard that the Land of Tulips is a kingdom consisting of four territories: Aruba, Curacao, Sint Martin and the Netherlands itself, but of all the territories, Holland's contribution to the kingdom's national GDP is 98%.

7. Switzerland | GDP: $46,424

In the country of banks and delicious chocolate, the gross product per citizen is $46,424. Swiss banks and the financial sector are keeping the country's economy afloat. It should be noted that the richest people and companies in the world keep their savings in Swiss banks, and this allows Switzerland to use excess capital for investment. Zurich and Geneva, two of the most famous Swiss cities, are almost always on the list of the world's most attractive cities to live.

6. United States of America | GDP: $47,084

Most of the countries on our list have relatively small populations, but the United States is clearly an outlier. The country has the largest national economy in the world and its population exceeds 310 million people. Each of them accounts for $47,084 of the national product. The reasons for the success of the United States are liberal legislation that provides high freedom of entrepreneurial activity, a judicial system based on British law, excellent human potential and rich natural resources. If we talk about the most developed areas of the US economy, we should note mechanical engineering, high technology, mining and many others.

5. Singapore | GDP: $56,797

It's a tiny city-state in Southeast Asia, but that didn't stop Singapore from having one of the world's highest per capita gross domestic product in 2019. Each Singaporean generates $56,797 in national product, which is five times more than the global average. The basis of Singapore's wealth is the banking sector, oil refining and chemical industries. Singapore's economy has a strong export orientation. The country's leadership strives to make the conditions for doing business the most favorable, and at the moment this country has one of the most liberal laws in the world. Singapore has the world's second largest trading port, with $414 billion worth of goods passing through it in 2018.

4. Norway | GDP: $56,920

This northern country has a population of 4.97 million people and its small but powerful economy allows Norway to earn $56,920 for each of its citizens. The main drivers of the country's economy are fishing, manufacturing and mining, mainly oil and natural gas. Norway is the eighth largest exporter of crude oil, the ninth largest exporter of refined petroleum products and the third largest exporter of natural gas on the planet.

3. United Arab Emirates | GDP: $57,744

This small country (32,278 sq. miles), located in the Middle East, can easily fit into the territory of the state of New York (54,556 sq. miles), while occupying a little more than half the state's area. The United Arab Emirates has a population of 9.2 million, equal to the population of a small state in the United States, but the UAE is one of the wealthiest countries in the Middle East. The gross income per person living in the country is $57,744. The source of such fabulous wealth is common in the Middle East region - oil. It is the production and export of oil and gas that provides the lion's share of income to the national economy. In addition to the oil industry, the services and telecommunications industries are also developed. The UAE is the second largest economy in its region, second only to Saudi Arabia.

2. Luxembourg | GDP: $89,862

The silver medalist of our very honorable list is another European country, or rather, a European city - Luxembourg. With neither oil nor natural gas, Luxembourg can nevertheless generate a gross domestic income per person of $89,862. Luxembourg was able to reach this level and become a real symbol of prosperity even for prosperous Europe, thanks to well-thought-out tax and financial policies. The country has an excellently developed financial and banking sector, and the manufacturing and metallurgical industries are at their best. Banks located in Luxembourg have assets worth an astronomical sum of 1.24 trillion US dollars.

1. Qatar | GDP: $91,379

The first place in our ranking is occupied by the tiny Middle Eastern state of Qatar, which was able to achieve this position thanks to its enormous natural resources and their skillful use. The gross domestic product per citizen in this country is 91,379 US dollars (up to a hundred is quite a bit). The main sectors of Qatar's economy are oil and natural gas production. The oil and gas sector accounts for 70% of the country's industry, 60% of its income and 85% of the foreign exchange earnings that come into the country and make it the richest in the world. Qatar has a very thoughtful social policy. Thanks to its economic success, Qatar received the right to host the next World Cup.

Europe's richest country: Germany
Asia's richest country: Singapore
Richest country in Africa: Equatorial Guinea
Richest country in South America: Bahamas

Readers' Choice:

For this list, we have chosen small and rich countries that are often considered tourist destinations. This combination is mind-blowing in a good way. We assessed each country's wealth by its gross domestic product per capita, which gave more fair results. Data on gross domestic product per capita were taken from reports from various sources, such as The World Bank, International Money Fund and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). After that, we chose the countries that were the smallest and most attractive in terms of holidays.

Today you will learn about the ten smallest and richest countries that are worth visiting during your vacation.

10. Singapore

The Republic of Singapore is a city, country and island located in Southeast Asia. Singapore is known as one of the cleanest countries in the world as its pollution laws are very strict. For example, car owners pay additional taxes if they drive into a city center where there is a special toll to enter. With an area of ​​just 715.8 square kilometers and a population of 5.5 million, the Prime Minister and Government must always think about the future without looking back. Singapore's per capita share of gross domestic product is $55,000, placing the country higher than most larger countries.

Singapore is the gateway to many other countries such as Bali, China and Malaysia, so many travelers stop here to learn about the country's culture and enjoy the beauty of the area. Participation in a tour gives visitors the opportunity to see and learn a lot about the country within three to four hours. This is a great way to get to know its history, religions and customs.

9. San Marino


The Most Serene Republic of San Marino is surrounded by Italy and is located in the northeastern part of the Apennine Mountains of the peninsula. The country's area is only 61 square kilometers, and the population reaches 30,000 people. It is one of the smallest and richest countries in the world. The per capita share of the gross domestic product in this jewel of a country is $59,000.

The country's wealth is largely due to its economic stability, one of the lowest unemployment rates in the world, the absence of public debt and a positive government balance. This is an astonishing statistic, and although tourism accounts for no more than two percent of the gross domestic product, more than two million people visit the country every year. This is a picturesque state. Here you can enjoy nature and culture that you will not soon forget.

8. United Arab Emirates


By now, everyone has heard about the wealth of the United Arab Emirates with cutting-edge architecture and unusual entertainment. Dubai and Abu Dhabi welcome guests from all over the world. The country's population includes more expatriates (7.8 million) than Emiratis (1.4 million) and all 9.2 million residents live in an area of ​​83,600 square kilometers, which is divided into seven emirates.

Now more tourists than ever are traveling to the United Arab Emirates to experience the unique landscape, buildings and views. Camel polo, ice bars and indoor surfing are just a few of the many activities available. Here you can also visit cultural events, attractions and local sports.

7. Switzerland


Switzerland is much more than luxury watch stores and banks. It is simply a paradise for both winter and summer sports and is ideal for enjoying its incredible, mountainous countryside. The country's territory is 41,285 square kilometers. This country is located between Italy, France, Germany, Austria and Liechtenstein in the middle of the Alps. More than 8 million people live in Switzerland. They are fortunate to be able to enjoy a share of the gross domestic product per capita of $81,000, making it one of the smallest and richest countries in the world.

There are several ways to visit the country, such as by ferry from Evian-les-Bains, France, by plane, by train or by car. If you don't like sports, then metropolitan cities such as Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Lausanne will delight you with first-class shopping, restaurants, chocolate and more chocolate.

6. Macau Special Administrative Region (Macao)


The per capita share of gross domestic product is quite high at $91,000 for Macau's population of 625,000 people who live in an area of ​​27.2 square kilometers. It is one of the richest countries on our list, and its economy is dependent on gambling and tourism.

The country's location next to Hong Kong, China's Guangdong Province and the South China Sea makes it a favorite weekend getaway and home to luxury resorts. The country is dominated by a unique Cantonese and Portuguese cuisine, influenced by Europe, South America, Africa, India and Southeast Asia.

5. Norway


The Kingdom of Norway is located on the Scandinavian Peninsula, the Jan Mayen Islands, the Svalbard Archipelago and Bouvet Island, which is partly located within the Arctic. As you can see from this photo, Norway is simply amazing, quaint and natural. It is located on an area of ​​385,186 square kilometers. Norway has a population of approximately 5.1 million people.

This country is considered one of the richest countries in the world. The per capita share of the gross domestic product is $100,400. This high figure is due to the economy, which consists of a successful combination of the free market and government-controlled sectors such as health care and parental leave (46 weeks).

Music, cinema, art and culture are certainly a big part of why travelers head to Norway. The unique topography is also a big draw, with mountains perched on the edge of the sea, fjords, northern lights and the midnight sun.

4. State of Qatar


The State of Qatar is a sovereign state covering an area of ​​11,586 square kilometers. Qatar is located on a small peninsula, on the coast of the larger Arabian peninsula. 2.2 million people live here. The per capita share of gross domestic product is very high at approximately $104,000.

Many of the country's hotels and restaurants are modern and offer traditional Qatari menus, but there are also a few American restaurants for those craving home-cooked meals. The country's attractions include museums, interesting locales, performances and various sports.

3. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg


Beautiful Luxembourg is located between Belgium, Germany and France. Its small territory of 2,586.4 square kilometers is home to approximately 600,000 people. The head of the country is the Grand Duke. The per capita share of the gross domestic product is approximately $111,000. The country almost never experienced inflation or unemployment.

The country is European and modern. The city, surrounding Luxembourg area and countryside are spectacular, complemented by castles and stunning scenery. Getting to Luxembourg is easy: by air, car or train. There is a huge amount of art, culture and gastronomy to be found here that can be enjoyed by singles and families alike.

2. Principality of Liechtenstein


The Principality of Liechtenstein is one of the smallest countries in the world and the only country located entirely in the Alps. Its territory of 160,475 square kilometers borders Austria and Switzerland. The principality is home to approximately 35,000 people.

This is a unique and exciting place to visit. Holidays such as Oktoberfest are celebrated here, and recently the principality has become a Mecca for lovers of ski resorts. There are two breweries, several wineries and simply amazing restaurants. Liechtenstein offers both the country's traditional food and standard culinary delights that can be found in restaurants in major cities around the world.

1. Principality of Monaco


Monaco is the second smallest and richest state in the world, which is located on the Côte d'Azur, between France and Italy. The country's territory is smaller than the territory of Central Park in New York, however, the share of gross domestic product per capita is approximately $188,409.

Historically, this state is best known for the sensational marriage between American actress Grace Kelly and Prince Rainier III. It is also home to the annual Grand Prix, a prestigious Formula 1 motor race that has been held at the Circuit de Monaco since 1929.

Monaco is also home to other luxury and elite venues and events such as the Monaco Super Yacht Show, the Tour de France and the ATP Tennis Masters Series. Monaco is visited annually by millions of tourists who crowd this tiny country with a population of no more than 40,000 people.

We present to your attention the ranking of the 10 richest countries in the world for 2017-2018 and let’s start with the richest country, you probably know it from the previous article “The richest country in the world.” As you already know, this country is Qatar.

Qatar is considered the richest country in the world at the beginning of 2018, due to the fact that the country is very small, the population is small. Qatar is one of the countries that actively produce oil in large quantities, so almost every resident of the country lives prosperously.

Singapore, this country is the richest country in Asia, it is a highly developed country with a good market economy and low taxation. Singapore is the fastest growing country in the world in 2018.

A highly developed country that ranked 2nd among the richest countries in Europe in 2017. Well, in the 10 richest countries in the world, Ireland ranks 4th.

The famous United Arab Emirates is among the 10 richest countries in the world and ranks 5th on this list. An oil-producing country located on the Arabian Peninsula.

High standard of living, full social security, low unemployment. This is not a myth; some modern and industrialized countries of the world have chosen this course. And the citizens of these countries truly do not live, but roll around like cheese in butter. We represent the richest countries in the world.

The world economy is not doing well right now. Although it is in decline, there are still countries on earth where life is easy. At least there are, according to experts from the International Monetary Fund. They named the richest countries in the world. And this rating was based on the size of the GDP per capita.

TOP richest countries in the world

And Austria prospers and the welfare of its citizens grows thanks to its main industries. Namely metallurgy, construction and food industry.

Ireland is in tenth place in the TOP of the richest countries in the world. Although it was weakened by the economic crisis of 2008, it did not lose its position and was able to get back on its feet. In Ireland, GDP per capita is also impressive - $39,999. The country has a population of 4.58 million. And the food, metallurgical and textile industries help them avoid poverty.

A country that almost everyone has dreamed of visiting, and each may have different reasons. The Netherlands ranks eighth on the list of the richest countries in the world. The most tolerant country on the planet, as well as the birthplace of tulips, is famous for its high GDP ($42,447 per capita) and low unemployment.

There are 16.68 million people living comfortably in the Netherlands. They are employed in agriculture, metal, oil and gas production and processing.

One thing that does not surprise with its presence in the “Richest Countries 2013” ​​ranking is Switzerland. The world knows the country as the birthplace of first-class chocolate, excellent ski resorts and the highest quality watches. In addition, Switzerland is an excellent place for investors. About 4 thousand financial institutions are open here, in particular, a huge number of branches of foreign banks.

As much as 35-40 percent of the world's property management of legal entities and individuals comes from Swiss banks. Moreover, they enjoy an excellent reputation among clients. And all thanks to the stable political situation within the country, the stable exchange rate of the Swiss currency, as well as compliance with the principle of bank secrecy. In a European country, the GDP is 47 thousand 424 dollars per capita. At the same time, the number of inhabitants does not reach 8 million people. Well, the Swiss economy is based on the chemical industry and tourism.

The farthest and richest country

The US GDP is 47 thousand 84 dollars per capita. And the country’s economy rests, among other things, on steel, oil and the automotive industry.

A true pearl of Southeast Asia. Singapore combines the architectural fairy tale of the 19th century, the culture of India, Malaysia, China and a number of European countries, as well as modern entertainment and shopping centers. There are only 5 million people living in Singapore. But it’s dignified and comfortable. The country's GDP per capita is as much as 56 thousand 797 dollars. And the country lives off the electronics and chemical industries.

Norway is in fourth place on the list of the richest countries in the world. The same country that, before the double terrorist attack carried out by Anders Breivik, was considered the safest country on the planet with the highest standard of living. Now Norway has slightly lost its position, but is still breathing down the back of the top three.

The country has a population of slightly less than 5 million people, while its per capita GDP is more than $56 thousand. This state owns the main industries, namely the extraction and processing of natural gas and oil.

Dream country: the richest and most amazing

Silver participant in the ranking of the richest countries in the world, as well as a respected member of the European Union, an example of international financial negotiations. Today Luxembourg has such a good level of prosperity that other large countries are looking around and licking their lips. The city-state is home to many EU organizations. There are about thousands of investment funds and 200 banks in the capital. This is more than any other city on the planet.

This situation has developed due to favorable conditions and the offshore zone. Luxembourg's GDP is off the charts - almost 90 thousand dollars per capita. At the same time, only half a million people live in the country. Not surprisingly, the largest industries are financial services, banking, and steel and iron.

The richest country in the world

The richest country on Earth

But today literally everyone knows about Qatar. After all, according to the International Monetary Fund, this is the richest country in the world. Here the GDP is 91 thousand 379 dollars per capita. And according to forecasts, by 2016 this figure will increase to 112 thousand dollars. The trends will help the country maintain first place in the prestigious ranking. It is worth noting that Qatar is home to 2.64 million people. They are employed in the fields of oil production and refining.
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