The safest countries in the world. The most dangerous and safest countries to travel List of countries dangerous to the world

As soon as I got ready to go to Colombia, my friends began to vying with each other to warn me: “Be careful, this is a dangerous country!”

Is it much more dangerous there than other countries where I have traveled and lived?

Our perception of how dangerous a place is depends on many factors - an overzealous media interested only in sob stories and attracting public attention, corrupt political and economic institutions, rumors that breed out of the blue. All this is a dubious source of information about the country for a traveler planning to go there.

But reasonable caution has never hurt anyone, so I’m writing 10 tips for travelers going to “the most dangerous countries in the world for tourists.” And at the bottom of the article I will provide a list of these most dangerous countries.

Before traveling to a dangerous country

• Separate real facts from fears

Take a quick inventory, what have you heard about the country you are going to visit? What do you know for sure? How do you know this? How accurate and trustworthy is your source of information? Are there any facts and figures that prove the high level of danger and risk?

For example, Puerto Rico is considered a rather dangerous place to travel; it takes an honorable 5th place in the list of the most violent countries due to the high number of deaths due to gunshot wounds. I lived there for 2.5 years and I can say that mostly murders occur due to conflicts between acquaintances; innocent foreigners are only wounded...albeit very often. That's because Puerto Rico police conduct annual campaigns to combat unintentional injuries that occur when people shoot into the air, thus welcoming the new year. This is the type of danger that you need to be aware of and simply avoid such situations.

Simply visit websites about the dangers of the country you'll be traveling to and read the travel warnings. Then learn more about the country, its history and real events not covered in the news. Read blogs, travel forums, local magazines and newspapers, and books written in that country. Most often, local residents have much more adequate information about the state of things than foreigners. Before my trip to Colombia, I read a lot of blogs that covered everything from contemporary music preferences to youth political movements.

I'm on the road

• Take a closer look at the local population

As they say, you don’t go to someone else’s monastery with your own rules, and if the locals don’t wear expensive jewelry, then you shouldn’t either.

• Keep your loved ones informed of your plans

It may sound a little fatalistic, but letting trustworthy people know your plans and whereabouts will help you be found if something terrible happens. For example, when I travel alone, I write e-mails like this to my husband: “Hey, I’ll take the metro to the center for a walk, then I’ll watch the bullfight at Plaza Mexico at 16:00, I’ll be back at the hostel around 20:00 in the evening, I’ll call.”

• Always carry a card with your contact information with you

Your passport or driver's license doesn't provide enough information if something happens to you. I advise you to get a special card with the following information: full name, year of birth, blood type, any allergies or chronic diseases, contact number of your loved one with country code. And a couple of tips: make a card in English and in the language of the country you are traveling to, update the data as necessary. I cannot overstate the importance of this advice. My friend had an accident in Mexico City, this card really helped him get timely medical help.

• Use only official taxi services

From time to time I myself ignore this advice, because you need to call a taxi in advance and wait. But still, this option is much safer than simply catching a “bomb” on the road, you never know.

• Know your limits

But I always follow this advice. Even if you have a high tolerance to alcohol, do not ignore this advice. Around the world, people who are intoxicated are at particular risk. After all, your ability to think sensibly and make adequate decisions noticeably decreases. Take care of yourself and be careful with alcohol. This advice especially applies to women. Any place will be the most dangerous country in the world for women if you are drunk.

After the trip

• Tell us about your holiday in a dangerous country

So you returned from a dangerous country for holidays, are alive and well, your head and legs are in place - tell us about it. And to the question: “Was it dangerous?” - answer sincerely, based on your own experience. Perhaps people, due to various prejudices, refuse to travel to many beautiful countries, dispel these stereotypes, give them a chance.

• Find out more

You've just had a great experience traveling to a country that most people consider dangerous. Tell people that this is not so, dispel fears and doubts. And don’t stop reading blogs and news about this country to get to know it even better.

• Keep Traveling

Our world is huge and beautiful, stop being afraid to step outside the threshold. There are not as many dangerous places in the world as you might think.

Which countries are dangerous to travel to?

Here I will list the 25 countries listed in the Global Peace Index. Don't be surprised, because most likely you will find your country here. Do you think it's dangerous to live in it? Are you afraid to go to the store? That's it. But still, I do not advise beginners to start traveling to migration-risk countries; choose something more harmless, Southeast Asia, for example.

1. Mexico
2. Ethiopia
3. Ivory Coast
4. Ukraine
5. Egypt
6. India
7. Guinea-Bissau
8. Lebanon
9. Yemen
10. Zimbabwe
11. Israel
12. Colombia
13. Nigeria
14. Russia
15. North Korea
16. Pakistan
17. Congo
18. Central African Republic
19. Sudan
20. Somalia
21. South Sudan
22. Afghanistan
23. Syria

That's all tips for traveling in dangerous countries, take care of yourself, think with your own head, everything will definitely be fine for you!

Life is scary, and traveling is even scarier: planes are shot down, bombs explode at the airport, people are shot at in hotels... Sometimes it seems that it’s better to lock yourself at home, close all the windows and doors and watch pictures with landscapes and city views on Tumblr.

But despite the turbulent situation, there are still countries in the world where you can simply enjoy traveling without worrying about your life. But, of course, there are also such dangerous places that it is better to trust your inner paranoid and not tempt fate.

Map of dangerous and safe countries according to the Global Peace Index

Dark green color – very high level of security. Green – high level. Yellow – medium level. Orange – low level. Red – very low.

5. Dangerous Country: Somalia, Africa

For 20 years in a row, Somalia has been rocked by civil war: on the one hand, the Transitional Federal Government, supported by the United States of America, on the other, Islamist rebels. In addition, the country is torn apart by endless conflicts between opposing tribes. Criminal gangs operate on land, and pirates operate on sea. In recent years, about 20% of the population has fled from the African state. Tourists have nothing to do here either - medicine is extremely undeveloped, there are problems with telephone communications, and traveling by car can easily become a real disaster - there are few gas stations, so there is every chance of getting stuck in the middle of the desert.

4. Dangerous Country: Afghanistan

Tourists should forget about Afghanistan: the Central Asian state was recognized as the worst place for women. The statistics are frightening: for example, in 2014, 2,026 cases of violence against women were registered, including 162 women in the country who were beaten to death. Moreover, compared to the previous year, the figure increased by 15%. But the place is not safe for men either. The situation in the country is very turbulent, especially for foreigners - they can become victims of the Taliban. Thus, in 2007, the Taliban kidnapped 23 tourists from Korea from a regular city bus, killing two in the process.

3. Dangerous Country: Iraq

The Islamist terrorist organization Daesh operates in Iraq - the northern, western and central parts of the country, including the second largest Iraqi city of Mosul, are under its control. It is dangerous to approach Iraq's borders with Turkey, Syria and Iran. The terrorists spare no one: representatives of the Red Cross, the UN, journalists and ordinary tourists come under attack. Hotels, restaurants, cafes and other places where guests of the country gather are being targeted. Desperate travelers claim that the southern regions of the country are relatively safe, you just need to avoid “hot” spots, don’t get involved in conflicts, don’t stand out from the crowd... But maybe it’s still not worth it?

2. Dangerous Country: South Sudan, Africa

Children, don’t go for a walk in Africa... And definitely avoid South Sudan. The southern part of Sudan became a separate independent state after a referendum in 2011. Before the popular vote, Sudan promised to support any decision of the southerners, but since independence, conflicts between the northern and southern states have not stopped. The danger also comes from the Lord's Resistance Army, a Ugandan nationalist cult group whose bases and strongholds are believed to be located in South Sudan. The Lord's army has become notorious for its repeated cases of child abduction. The tourist will have to carefully think through the route: there are many minefields here. In addition, in case of accidents, a traveler should not rely on local medicine - it is of no different quality in the country.

1. Dangerous country: Syria

It is difficult to even imagine who would think of voluntarily going to Syria. As of 2016, the Global Peace Security Index ranks Syria as the most dangerous country in the world. Since the beginning of the conflict between the government of Bashar al-Assad and the opposition in 2011, more than 300 thousand people have been killed here. A fifth of Syria's population (3.9 out of 21.9 million) fled to other countries, and another 7.6 million people were displaced internally from their homes. The international human rights organization Human Rights Watch called the militants' actions a crime against humanity. Governments are advising their citizens in Syria to leave the country immediately. At any moment, airports, roads and other means of communication may be blocked, and there will be no turning back.

1. Safe country: Iceland

Since 2007, Iceland has time and again proven to be the safest country in the world. The small island nation in northern Europe has no army and police officers don't even carry weapons. American international law student Andrew Clark traveled to Iceland twice to collect information for a project about the northern country's low crime rate. There are 0.3 murders for every 100,000 people, and the rate has remained between 0-1.5 for more than ten years. Why is it so safe here? Andrew believes that Iceland's secret is equality: 97% of Icelanders consider themselves middle class, the country is considered the first in the world in women's rights, minority rights are protected here, and there is an almost complete absence of religious conflicts.

2. Safe country: Denmark

Crimes of particular gravity are very rare here - the murder rate reaches only 0.8 per 100,000 people. Denmark is safe for tourists - for example, in the capital of the country, Copenhagen, there are no “dangerous” areas. Rates of sexual violence are also low, putting Denmark on the list of countries suitable for women traveling alone. Visitors to the country should only take reasonable safety precautions, such as keeping an eye on things at the famous music festivals in Aarhus. In the countryside, everything is also quiet and calm, but it is worth remembering that the majority of rural residents of Denmark do not speak English, so if something happens, it can be difficult to ask for help.

3. Safe country: Austria

Austria is one of the safest countries in the world. The capital of Austria, Vienna ranks sixth in terms of safety out of 215 cities. The murder rate is one per 100,000 people. Tourists can feel safe in both small towns and rural areas, including in nature. You should be wary of pickpocketing here (as, indeed, everywhere else) and theft of bicycles. The latter can be explained quite simply: the difference between bicycle paths is not visible everywhere. Some tourists note unfriendly attitudes towards dark-skinned people, especially in small towns.

4. Safe Country: New Zealand

New Zealand was ranked fourth in the 2016 Global Peace ranking. The country did not lose its leading position in previous years. The island nation also holds the title of being the least corrupt in the world - New Zealanders pride themselves on their relaxed lifestyle, for which they can thank an efficient legal system and a police force they can always turn to. New Zealand is equally safe for traveling around cities and for forays into the wild. True, sometimes you should be careful with the latter: although, unlike neighboring Australia, there are few dangerous and poisonous animals here, parrots love to gnaw plastic from windshield wipers, side mirrors and car doors and can significantly spoil the appearance of the vehicle.

5. Safe Country: Portugal

In a frighteningly short time, several popular tourist destinations have become extremely unsafe: a suicide bombing at Istanbul airport, the shooting of tourists in a Tunisian hotel, and a plane crash in Egypt have turned many travelers away from these countries. Warm European countries appeared on the scene, including Portugal, the fifth safest country in the Global Peace ranking. In Portugal, you can forget about terrorism and crime for a while (1.2 murders per 100 thousand people per year). The most common complaints from tourists are dishonest, rude taxi drivers, pickpockets on public transport and broken, chipped tiles on the main streets of cities.

There are countries where there is constant fighting and there is a danger to life. But in some states, conflicts are hidden, and they can manifest themselves at any time. Just like natural disasters, no one can foresee them. Before choosing a country for travel, you should definitely check the current state of affairs in it.

We present you a list of the most dangerous countries in the world to travel to. Some countries on the list (in terms of their danger) are of course controversial, for example, Russian tourists are now actively traveling to the Philippines and Cambodia, but nevertheless, these countries pose a danger to tourism.

1. Afghanistan

Thus, it is not safe for a tourist to be in Afghanistan. This is a very poor country with a lot of religiously intolerant people. Here you can either accidentally get into the epicenter of an explosion or terrorist attack, or become a victim of a kidnapping or robbery.

Despite constant wars, Afghanistan still has some tourist attraction. This is a country with a rich history. On its territory, many artifacts have been preserved, collected over more than 5,000 years of civilization on this land. But, unfortunately, during the recent reign of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, several important historical sites were deliberately destroyed. Among them, the tallest Buddhist building in the world is the Bamiyan sculpture. It was declared pagan and blown up.

2. Pakistan

Travelers to Pakistan are attracted by the incredibly beautiful mountain landscapes. The northern part of the country is a popular destination for mountain climbing. In addition, there are a lot of ancient architectural monuments in Pakistan: excavations of an ancient civilization in the Indus Valley - Mohenjo-Daro, the capital of the Indian Gandhara people - Taxila, Lahore Fortress, Shalimar Gardens, etc.

3. Iraq

Among the entire territory of the country, Iraq can be identified as the most troubled zone. This is the central part of the country along with the capital Baghdad. The most likely danger of terrorist attacks, explosions, and military conflicts exists in the area from north to south from Tikrit to Halla and from west to east from Ramadi to Mandali.

For tourism operators, Iraq is perhaps the biggest loss. The area in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers is the cradle of many civilizations. This land is home to the largest number of archaeological sites, which attract both scientists and ordinary tourists. Just 85 km from Baghdad are the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon, which served as a base for allied forces since the start of the Iraq War in 2003. The presence of the military caused significant damage to the architectural monument. In addition to Babylon, the ancient Sumerian city of Ur, the capital of Arcadia, the city of Stesiphon, and the capital of Assyria, the city of Ashpur, are located on the territory of Iraq.

4. Syria

The territory of Syria is the cradle of many great states of antiquity - Assyria, Phenicia, Mesopotamia, Persia, the Arab Caliphate, etc. Saladdin and Alexander the Great left their traces on Syrian soil. Every pebble, every grain of sand in this country witnessed important historical events.

The most attractive from a tourism point of view is the city of Damascus - the most ancient capital in the world. In Damascus, the part called the Old City has been well preserved. Here are the ancient pre-antique quarters, as well as the famous eastern market Hamidiya and the spice market Bzuria.

The historical part of Damascus is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are several dozen valuable architectural structures here, including the Basilica of St. Zechariah (now a mosque) with the relics of John the Baptist.

Syria is also famous for its preserved crusader castles built in the 12th-13th centuries. The most famous castle, Krak des Chevaliers, is included in all history books. This is the most fortified fortification, which no one has yet managed to take by storm.

5. Algeria

The north of the country – the Mediterranean coast and the Atlas Mountains – is considered a relatively safe area of ​​Algeria. The Sahara Desert is considered a dangerous territory, where it is not recommended to travel on your own. Travel can only be made with an organized tourist group and under reliable security. The danger of traveling in the Sahara is the same as in the neighboring countries of Tunisia or Morocco.

Under no circumstances should you intentionally or unintentionally offend the feelings of local residents. There is a ban in the country on photographing local residents, and especially photographing women and military personnel.

6. Libya

Despite the overthrow of the regime of Muammar Gaddafi, the power of the official authorities extends only to the territory of Tripoli and surrounding areas. The rest of the country is divided into several quasi-states - autonomous regions with their own government and army. The Fezzan region, the Western Mountains region, the Benghazi region, and the city-state of Misurata have a high degree of autonomy. At the same time, the cities of Bani Walid and Sirte were destroyed for supporting the Gaddafi regime.

Safety for a traveler in Libya depends on the region where he is going. Only Tripoli can be considered relatively safe. In other parts of the country, armed attacks and kidnappings often occur; it is not for nothing that in ancient times the territory of Libya and its coastal waters were considered the most dangerous in terms of pirate attacks.

Despite the significant security threat, there are people who still strive to get to Libya, since its territory contains many architectural monuments of the ancient period and the period of the Roman Empire. These are the cities of Cyrene, Apollo, Sirtik (Leptis Magna), Sabratha. In the Tadrart-Akakus mountains you can see examples of ancient rock art. In the southwest of the country there is the oasis of Ghadames.

7. Democratic Republic of the Congo

The Central African country of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the poorest in the world according to IMF data for 2012. In addition to poverty and an unstable political situation, the country is constantly experiencing conflicts between tribes and communities, which are often bloody. Even in the 21st century, cases of cannibalism have been recorded in the Congo, there is the highest rate of rape of women, and sexual slavery exists.

Moving around the Congo, especially on your own, is extremely dangerous. Tourists can get caught up in fighting between tribes, many of whom are armed, or become victims of street robbers who are particularly hungry for gold. Tourists can be robbed by both criminals and ordinary residents or street urchins, for whom it is normal to take gold and valuables from a visitor.

8. Yemen

There are several dangers for tourists in Yemen. Firstly, the country has very cruel laws, which provide for the death penalty even for minor violations. Secondly, Yemen is the country with the largest number of weapons (AK-47 assault rifles) per capita. Thirdly, a large number of Islamic separatists and terrorists from other countries find refuge in this country.

But neither such dangerous factors nor the unbearable heat can stop some travelers coming to Yemen to see the “desert Manhattan” - the ancient city of Shibam, one of the most ancient cities in the world, the capital of Sanaa, the historical city of Zabid and the Socotra archipelago with alien species.

9. Zimbabwe

Both robbers and gangs, as well as police officers, pose a great danger to tourists. It is very dangerous to be on someone else’s territory, because the owner can easily shoot a stranger. Due to fuel shortages and rising prices, you may find yourself without transport in the middle of Zimbabwe. There are very frequent cases of mine explosions here.
The main thing that can attract tourists to Zimbabwe are its numerous nature reserves and national parks. The famous Victoria Falls are located on the territory of this country.

10. Burundi

11. Angola

In addition to constant armed confrontations, protests, and speeches, Angola has significant economic problems. There are high levels of poverty, unemployment, hunger, and rampant crime here. A lot of weapons have been preserved in the country since the war, some areas are mined. In some areas (especially in the Cabinda region), terrorist groups are common and can attack both the police and civilians and tourists. Street thefts are common in Angola's capital, Luanda. Wallets, bags, and mobile phones are often stolen on public transport. Robberies often occur in broad daylight, and especially at night. It’s better not to stop anywhere on the road.

12. Nigeria

In addition to the risk of armed attack, tourists in Nigeria are at risk of contracting yellow fever, AIDS or other dangerous diseases.

13. Kenya

14. Somalia

Rare travelers in the country are subject to threats of armed attack, kidnapping for ransom, mine explosion, capture by pirates, etc.

Somalia is the second country in the world after North Korea for intolerance towards Christians. The majority of the population professes Islam (Sunni Muslims), and the country has Sharia law instead of secular laws. It is especially dangerous for women to be in Somalia.

Among the circumstances that can attract tourists are the most beautiful untouched beaches and diving spots. It should be borne in mind that women are prohibited from being naked on the beach. In addition to the beaches in Somalia, the Laas Gaal caves are of particular interest, where rock paintings dating back 10 thousand years have been preserved almost in their original form. Due to objective circumstances, most of the territory of Somalia has not yet been explored.

15. South Africa

Serious crime is also common in South Africa. There are frequent cases of kidnapping for ransom. Children are also kidnapped. It is especially dangerous to be in poor areas of South Africa. Individual tourists and tour groups may be attacked by armed men. There are frequent cases of luggage theft on the way to the hotel. The streets are filled with large numbers of unemployed people and beggars.
South Africa has a high rate of AIDS infection (about 20% of the country's adult population).

16. Haiti

17. Sudan

Radical armed groups, which strengthened their influence during the civil war, have not ceased to operate in Sudan. Each territory of Sudan has its own laws, and some areas (which make up most of the country) are prohibited for tourists. Anyone who violates the ban may face any danger.

Sudan has access to the Red Sea. The coastal area has excellent beaches with golden sand. But in a Muslim country, it is not advisable for women to appear on the beaches without outerwear. Pirate ships ply in coastal waters. Among the attractions in Sudan, many tourists strive to see the pyramids of Meroe, the Nubian Desert, and the Jebel Marra mountains.

18. Palestine

Now on the territory of prosperous Israel, Arab Muslims are trying to create an independent state of Palestine. Radical Palestinians, unlike the Israelis, do not want to resolve the conflict peacefully and oppose the existence of Israel as a state. The most dangerous region of Israel is the “enemy territory” Gaza Strip, controlled by the Islamic organization Hamas. From this territory on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea there is almost continuous artillery shelling of Israeli territory. From time to time, Israel strikes back. Weapons are smuggled into the Gaza Strip from Egypt.

Despite military operations and Islamic radicalism, many tourists strive to get to Israel, including the Palestinian territories, to walk around the Holy Land and get to the temples where the spread of Christianity began. Many Christians are attracted by the dream of seeing a silver star marking the birthplace of Jesus Christ.

19. North Korea

North Korea's isolationist policies extend to tourists. Only Chinese citizens have easy access to the country; others who wish to do so must go through a long procedure for obtaining permission to enter the country. Advantage is given to organized groups of tourists who have been verified by the Korean intelligence services.

Russians can only get to North Korea on the Vladivostok-Pyongyang flight from Air Koryo. There are only a few areas in the country where tourists are allowed. These are the capital Pyongyang, the Kumgangsan zone on the border with South Korea and the new economic zone Rason in the north of the country.

Tourists in North Korea are attracted by natural attractions. The most famous of them is Heavenly Lake on the border with China. Many Chinese and Korean rulers and famous people have stated that their birth or formation is connected with the Heavenly Lake. This was also stated by Kim Jong Il. The Heavenly Lake appeared in 969 in the crater of a revived volcano. The 105-story Ryugyong Hotel is of great interest in Pyongyang.

Anyone can enter Pyongyang, except journalists and citizens of the United States and South Korea. Literature about North Korea cannot be imported into the country, with the exception of that published in the DPRK, as well as any materials of a propaganda nature. Until 2013, tourists were not allowed to bring mobile phones into the country. Even in Pyongyang you cannot enter all areas. The government has developed special sightseeing routes for tourists. The police strictly monitor the movement of tourists around the city. The country is prohibited from photographing military installations or any objects not authorized by the government. In North Korea, the only threat is from government organizations. But the threat is serious, and under no circumstances should you break the rules.

20. Cambodia

But tourism operators strongly discourage travelers from deviating from well-worn routes, as large areas of the country remain unexplored and may contain mines from the civil war. Other possible dangers in Cambodia include infectious diseases and snake bites. The population in the country is peaceful, but there are aggressive young people who can own weapons. In Cambodia, weapons are a fairly common item to buy/sell.

21. Philippines

22. Sri Lanka

It is not allowed to photograph military installations in the country. You should also not leave things unattended - they may be considered a threat. It is advisable to travel around Sri Lanka with identification documents.

The most famous resort towns in Sri Lanka: Moratuwa, Galle, Kandy, Anuradhapura, Nuwara Eliya. On the island there is the Temple of the Tooth Relic, one of the most revered shrines of Buddhism.

23. India

India is also dangerous in terms of infectious diseases, viruses, insect bites and poisonous snakes. Before traveling to this country, it is recommended to get all possible vaccinations. In India, you should avoid drinking untreated water or swimming in local ponds or rivers.

24. Mexico

An unfavorable criminal situation remains in Mexico. A significant amount of drugs are transported through the country to the United States. This process is led by the local mafia, led by dangerous drug lords. A large number of criminals who fled the United States are hiding in the northern regions of Mexico. Mesik has twice the per capita murder rate of Russia and four times the rate of Ukraine. Weapons are used here not for intimidation, but for their intended purpose.

A tourist in Mexico has nothing to fear if he does not enter poor neighborhoods with slums and travels to the northern states of the country. It is better to check with your guide or tour operator for safe places. Local travel agencies provide tours only on proven routes. It is not advisable to make independent forays.

25. Colombia

Colombia has the highest number of murders and kidnappings in the world. For more than 40 years, the country experienced a civil war, where drug lords, among other things, defended their interests. After the end of the war, armed formations remained in the country, which could make themselves felt at any moment. In terms of high crime rates, the most dangerous departments in Colombia are: Putumayo, Magdalena Medio, Northern Santander, Vichada, Arauca, Vaupes, Antioquia and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC-EP) are still active in Colombia, and their units kidnap people, including tourists, and demand ransom for them. They use the money they receive to finance their activities.

You should only travel around Colombia on government roads. There are a lot of pickpockets on public transport, from whom locals prudently hide their wallets and valuables. It is customary here to travel with bags and backpacks tightly pressed to the body in front.

Cases of cocaine overdose are not uncommon in Colombia. This is a country where drugs are produced in large quantities and are easy to obtain. But abuse leads to a large number of deaths.

26. Venezuela

This country is involved in drug trafficking. The routes for transporting cocaine to the United States run through Venezuela. The capital of the country, Caracas, is a very dangerous city where a large number of murders occur. Most crimes are not solved. In addition to the capital, the territories on the border with Colombia are dangerous.

27. Brazil

But a tourist in this city faces several dangers at once. Firstly, you should never try your luck by planning a trip to Fawele - a slum area. They will rob you here and can easily kill you. In Brazil, murders are committed four times more often than in the United States. There are frequent cases of robbery with violence. Secondly, during mass processions and festivals, in crowded places such as Capacabana beach, pickpockets become more active. Valuables should not be taken with you. Thirdly, riots often occur in Rio de Janeiro and other Brazilian cities. Large groups of aggressive people are dangerous for tourists.

In Brazil there is an extreme Snake Island. This is not only the name, but a reflection of the really high concentration of snakes on the island - there are 1-5 snakes per 1 m2. Most snakes are poisonous. The bite of a Spearhead snake causes instant tissue death and death. Officially, visiting the island is prohibited, but many extreme sports enthusiasts still try to get to it.

28. Honduras

It is also not recommended to go it alone. The most dangerous areas of Honduras for tourists: the capital of the state of San Pedro Sula, the cities of Tela and Santa Rita de Colon (attraction El Rubi waterfall). Visiting the areas bordering Nicaragua and El Salvador is undesirable and unsafe.

Small settlements and villages are considered relatively safe in Honduras, where order is maintained by local self-defense forces. Self-defense forces, together with government agencies, are effectively fighting smugglers, poachers and “black loggers.”

29. Ivory Coast

The dangers in Côte D'Ivoire are also human-related. The crime rate remains high here and the drug business is developed. Since 2010, the country has been in a political crisis that has developed into a civil war.

30. Dominican Republic

But being in the Dominican Republic is not so safe. On the one hand, natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes often occur here. On the other hand, the Dominican Republic maintains a high crime rate, which is also associated with involvement in drug trafficking.

On city streets you should beware of pickpockets and robbers. They can attack either alone or in a group, with or without weapons. But the outcome of such a meeting is predetermined. The police very rarely solve cases of street theft. Of greatest interest, in addition to valuable equipment and gold jewelry, are citizens' passports, driver's licenses, and credit cards.

In addition to street robbers, you should be wary of large groups of angry people. In the Dominican Republic, there are frequent cases of pogroms and riots on the streets committed by local residents. Tourists are advised not to enter poor areas.

The World Economic Forum recently released its annual Tourism Competitiveness Report, which analyzes the tourism sector of 136 countries around the world.

In particular, the report assesses the level of security in each of these countries. This “measures the extent to which tourists and businesses are exposed to risks primarily related to personal safety (violence and terrorism).” Petty crimes are not taken into account.

Here are the 20 most dangerous countries in the world in terms of tourist safety:

20. Democratic Republic of the Congo.

The Congolese armed forces, as well as numerous paramilitary groups and bandits, operate throughout the country and are extremely brutal. With military operations taking place across the country, travelers are likely to encounter troops, armored vehicles and attack helicopters.

19. Thailand.

The provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat and Songkhla (all of which are in the south of the country) are the most dangerous in Thailand. Over the past 13 years, more than 6,500 people have died violent deaths in this region. In addition, martial law is in force there.

Although there are currently no specific tourist advisories for Jamaica, some parts of the country (for example, Kingston and Montego Bay) are experiencing rampant crime and shootings. Even hotel guests can be affected.

17. Republic of South Africa.

The high crime rate in South Africa has led to locals often hiring private security. Rape and murder are common, especially in remote communities.

16. Guatemala.

One of the most dangerous places in the country is the border with Mexico, where illegal immigrants and drugs are smuggled. Additionally, Guatemala had the fifth highest murder rate in all of Latin America last year. Other common crimes here include hijacking, armed robbery and theft.

15. Chad.

ISIS, al-Qaeda and Boko Haram are active in Chad. These extremist groups often attacked not only civilians and law enforcement, but also foreigners. Crossing borders here is also unsafe due to minefields - especially on the borders with Libya and Sudan.

14. Bangladesh.

In addition to the terrorist threat, Bangladesh is in the zone of natural disasters. This Asian country is regularly hit by tropical cyclones, floods and sometimes earthquakes.

13. Mali.

The risk of terrorist attacks is particularly high in Bamako, the capital of Mali, and other northern and central regions. Hotels and restaurants are often targeted; Thus, in November 2015, many people were taken hostage and killed at the Radisson Hotel in Bamako.

12. Lebanon.

Since there are many extremist groups operating in Lebanon, terrorist attacks and explosions occur there regularly. In addition, rallies and conflicts between neighbors and families often escalate into large clashes in which random people suffer.

11. Philippines.

In addition to the recent shooting and fire at a Manila casino, kidnappings are common throughout the Sulu Archipelago and the southern Sulu Sea. Foreigners are kidnapped first.

10. Ukraine.

Clashes between the Ukrainian armed forces and pro-Russian separatists are taking place in the east and southeast of the country, more precisely in the Donetsk and Lugansk regions and Crimea. Civilians sometimes come under fire.

9. Honduras.

Honduras is the murder capital of the world. The department of Gracias a Dios is under the rule of crime and drug mafia, and there are no police or military there. Other dangerous places are Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba: over the past 7 years, 70% of all murders of foreigners have occurred there.

8. Kenya.

Although many terrorist attacks occur outside of Nairobi, the terrorist threat level in the city is still high. Common methods of attack include grenades, shooting and stabbing.

7. Egypt.

ISIS and other extremist groups pose a serious threat to public spaces throughout Egypt, including tourist areas. Also, these groups often attack transport.

6. Venezuela.

Shortages of essential goods such as water, food, medicine and electricity led to riots and an increase in crime. Venezuela has one of the highest crime rates in the world; Armed robberies, murders, kidnappings and hijackings are common throughout the country.

5. Nigeria.

Two extremist groups - Boko Haram and the Islamic State of West Africa - are terrorizing all of Nigeria, targeting crowded places such as churches, schools, restaurants, hotels and entertainment venues. In public places there is a very high risk of becoming a victim of violence.

4. Pakistan.

Religious conflicts have long torn Pakistan apart, and violence against specific religious groups is common throughout the country. In addition, the country's government strictly restricts freedom of speech and does not allow foreigners to visit many places.

3. El Salvador.

In addition to having one of the highest murder rates in the world, El Salvador is famous for its numerous gangs, the so-called “maras”. Gangs do everything from extortion to drug and weapons trafficking.

2. Yemen.

Rebels based in the Yemeni capital Sanaa continue to kidnap foreigners. In addition, the country is home to extremist groups such as al-Qaeda, and due to landmines and airstrikes, large parts of the country's population lack access to food, water and healthcare.

1. Colombia.

Although Colombia is no longer as dangerous as it once was (Medellin was named South America's top tourist destination last year), visiting the country still poses risks for tourists. Criminal gangs are involved in kidnappings, drug trafficking and robberies throughout the country, and terrorist attacks (such as bombings) occur frequently in large cities like Bogota.

The ranking of the most dangerous and safest countries in the world and accurate crime rate statistics will help you understand many pressing issues that are increasingly arising in the modern world. Is there a country in the world that is safe to live in? Many people are probably thinking about this. After all, every day we are driven into stress by news about how people are robbed, killed, kidnapped, terrorized, raped. Many countries are torn to shreds by civil wars. There are corners of the globe where people don’t leave home without a helmet, a knife, or even a firearm. Where do states take care of the safety of their citizens, and where do they not fulfill their responsibilities? Which countries should you avoid, and where can you go without fear? After all, we all want to live in a world in which our rights and dignity are respected in practice, not on paper, and in which our lives are not threatened.

Security indices and ratings

UN Index

The potential danger to the life of a particular country is determined by the special Office for Combating Drugs and Crime operating under the UN. It has existed since 1997 and has many regional branches. The department compiles a country safety rating, the main criterion of which is the number of intentional murders per 100 thousand people in each country. This indicator is sometimes confused with the criterion of violence in society. But experts believe that these indices do not always coincide. Different countries have their own crime rating system. Sometimes states include all crime-related deaths in their statistics. It happens that this includes attempts on someone’s life or incitement to suicide.

But be that as it may, the UN Premeditated Killing Index always determines the level of security of individuals in a particular country, as well as the attitude towards human life in the society in question.

Global Peace Index

The Institute of Economics and Peace (together with the Center for Peace and Conflict Studies at the University of Sydney) also has its own rating. This is the Security Index or the Global Peace Index. This rating takes into account three indicators:

1. Level of safety in society.
2. The presence of internal conflicts or participation in international wars.
3. How militarized is the country and is its foreign policy aggressive?

In total, 22 indicators are taken into account when compiling the rating. This Index is published every year and covers more than 160 countries. This also takes into account UN data on the murder rate. For each group of indicators, a score from 1 to 5 points is given. The lower the score, the more peaceful and safe the country is considered. The assessment is carried out annually.

Other indexes

The ValuePenguin agency also compiles its own rating of safe countries to live in. Their data is based on the number of harmful emissions into the atmosphere, car accidents, thefts, assaults, life expectancy and police officers relative to population density in each state. However, their statistical study is divided into three categories - large countries (with a population of 20 million or more), medium (5 to 20) and small (up to 5 million). True, this statistics is true for relatively developed countries, as well as those states where the population size is more or less accurately known. It is advisable, based on all this data, to get a summary idea of ​​which countries are the safest and where it is actually scary to live.

Rating of the most dangerous countries according to the UN

The most dangerous countries according to the UN are Honduras, Venezuela, the US Virgin Islands, Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Jamaica, Lesotho, Swaziland, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Honduras

The homicide rate, including intentional homicides, in this country at the end of 2018 was more than 90 people per 100 thousand population. It is the tallest in the world. Not just accommodation, but simply an individual trip there for a foreigner is equivalent to suicide. In this state, military coups occur approximately every four years. But no government has been able to deal with drug cartels and street gangs. The military patrols the streets instead of the police. By evening, the city streets are empty, and residents do not even go out to the store - they could get killed along the way.

In Honduras, only military personnel dare to go out on the streets in the evenings.

Venezuela

The rate of violent deaths at the hands of criminals per capita in Venezuela according to 2018 data was already significantly lower (about 53 people per 100 thousand). There are many reasons why security in this country is lower than in neighboring states where there are wars and civil conflicts. But the main one is that the Venezuelan government does not have a policy aimed at reducing crime. The country's police and security forces are mired in corruption and do not fulfill their duties. In addition, there is no control over the proliferation of firearms, which flood the city streets. Venezuela is the main transit country for cocaine from Colombia, and drug trafficking is often controlled by high-ranking military officials.

Corruption and poverty are the main reasons for the high crime rate in Venezuela

US Virgin Islands

The US Virgin Islands are not too far behind Venezuela. The murder rate is 52 people per 100 thousand. It is an autonomous US territory, but the crime rate is 10 times higher than the average for the United States. There is a lot of theft of personal property here, and violent crimes are typical for the outskirts, deserted shores. When exchanging money on the street, you may be attacked in broad daylight. Criminal violence, however, is largely directed at local residents, but the level of security in the country is constantly decreasing. There have been several high-profile cases of tourist murders in recent years. The population on the islands is predominantly poor, with a low level of education. The police are doing their jobs poorly. At the same time, the US Virgin Islands remain a popular cruise destination, and travel companies try to hide real crime statistics from their clients.

Even in broad daylight, you should not exchange currency on the streets of the US Virgin Islands

Belize

The homicide rate here in 2018 was more than 44 people per 100 thousand). If the villages here are relatively safe to live in, and order is maintained by the residents themselves, then in the cities the situation is diametrically opposite. Armed robbery, theft, fraud and corruption that has permeated the entire state system are far from a complete picture of crime in the tourist “paradise”. Belize also plays a role in drug trafficking from south to north. Although the police are trying to combat this phenomenon, it is a leading cause of the rise in violent crime. Downshifters from different countries who had the temerity to settle here often suffer from attacks by bandits.

Belize is considered a tourist paradise, but has the fourth highest murder rate in the world.

Salvador

El Salvador constantly appears in the ranking of the most dangerous countries in the world according to the UN rating (murder rate 41 people per 100 thousand). An extremely unfriendly state. The police department of this state's capital records the same number of violent crimes on the streets leading to death in three days as is recorded in the UK in a year. There are so many murders in San Salvador that unidentified corpses are dumped in mass graves in the city cemetery. The country's government has declared war on banditry, but in this battle so far the victory is on the side of the criminals. The latter themselves organize raids on police officers and kill them. People are kidnapped and killed for various reasons - for political views, for money, for cooperation with the police. In terms of the number of murders of their own citizens, the bandits of San Salvador have surpassed even the Islamic State group banned in the Russian Federation.

Police in El Salvador wear masks because criminals also raid and kill them.

The most dangerous countries according to the Global Peace Index

Among the ten most terrible countries to live in, the Global Peace Index ranked Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, South Sudan, Central African Republic, Somalia, Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Pakistan, and North Korea at the top of the list. All of them are torn apart by civil conflicts, which sometimes become international.

Syria

According to the Global Peace Index, at the beginning of 2019, Syria is considered the most dangerous country in the world (3.65). It is engulfed in a civil war that began after protests against President Bashar al-Assad were violently suppressed by force in 2011. During this conflict, government troops and various opposition groups kill, arrest, and torture people, including women and children. Many civilians are killed by bombing and artillery shelling. The death toll in this conflict is approaching 200 thousand.

Syria is the most dangerous country in the world, according to the Global Peace Index.

Iraq

This country's Global Peace Index score is 3.45. Iraq suffered first from conflict with the United States and then from a civil war that lasted nine years. Although the war is considered officially over in 2011, in reality it continues in a different phase. The terrorist organization “Islamic State,” banned in the Russian Federation, is aggravating this conflict, seizing more and more territory in northern Iraq (the cities of Tirkit, Mosul, Biji and others) and forcing thousands of people to abandon everything and flee from their homes in order to save their own lives. After the overthrow of Saddam Hussein's regime, the country turned into a real hell for women.

No one feels safe in Iraq

Afghanistan

In the Global Index ranking, Afghanistan has a score of 3.43. The war in this country has been going on for 15 years. This is a civil conflict involving NATO countries and their allies. Although the goal of this war was to destroy the terrorist organization Al-Qaeda and overthrow the power of the Taliban group, the official government of Afghanistan still controls only the capital of the country and some adjacent territories. The Taliban intimidate the local population and carry out terrorist attacks. Tens of thousands of people died during this conflict and continue to die violent deaths to this day. Afghanistan is also considered the most dangerous country in the world for women. 90% of them are illiterate, and the Taliban kill girls who want to go to school. 80% of women are forced into marriage.

War is part of everyday life for most Afghans, especially in the provinces

South Sudan

The country, which has a peacefulness score of 3.38, became independent in 2011. The region, inhabited by black Africans, has long been subject to forced Islamization by Sudanese Arabs. In connection with this, endless civil wars raged here, which in a few years claimed the lives of 2 million people. However, even independence from Sudan did not resolve the situation, since the region is inhabited by different ethnic groups, including nomadic tribes. Conflict broke out again between them in 2013, and the country continues to suffer from ethnic wars.

Despite gaining independence, South Sudan continues to suffer from tribal conflicts

Central African Republic

The history of the CAR is sad. This is a former French colony, whose rating today is 3.33 points. Since independence, it has been ruled by authoritarian regimes, military juntas and adventurers. Democratic elections and the establishment of a republic did not overcome terrible corruption and political instability, and in 2004 a civil war began between the government and Muslim and Christian movements. The government was overthrown by Muslim rebels in 2013, and both sides have been killing civilians ever since. There was even a danger of genocide on religious grounds in the country. The election of a female president, whose candidacy was approved by both sides of the conflict, somewhat eased the tension. But peace is still very far away.

Interreligious conflicts in the Central African Republic almost led to genocide

Which countries has the UN recognized as the safest?

According to the UN Premeditated Homicide Index, the safest countries in the world are Liechtenstein, Monaco, Singapore, Japan, Iceland, Hong Kong, Kuwait, French Polynesia, Bahrain and Indonesia.

Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein, an Alpine principality, is one of the smallest and richest countries in the world. The intentional homicide rate in 2018 was zero. Liechtenstein's sources of income are the sale of unique postage stamps and tourism. It is considered to have the most beautiful scenery in the world. Economically, Liechtenstein is closely connected with Switzerland. The atmosphere in the country is very calm and relaxed. The people are friendly, polite, welcoming. You don’t feel the tension that grips you in almost all the world’s capitals.

The atmosphere in Liechtenstein is very calm and relaxed

Monaco

The Principality of Monaco also boasts a zero intentional homicide rate. This country is very small - only two square kilometers, surrounded by French territory. You could say that it is just a rock in the sea, where houses are huddled on ledges. But the influx of tourists here is huge. In addition, Monaco owes its prosperity to the gambling business. Therefore, the government has taken unprecedented security measures. Every ten people are protected by at least one policeman. The country has the most advanced 24-hour video surveillance system. All roads in the principality can be closed in a matter of minutes, and very severe sentences are imposed for the most minor crimes.

Monaco has zero intentional homicide rate

Singapore

The small Asian state of Singapore ranks third in the world in the Intentional Homicide Index (0.2 per 100,000 people). Experts believe that the whole point is a perfect police system, strict living rules and large fines. For example, throwing out garbage in the wrong place will cost you 500 US dollars, and smoking or chewing gum in places not intended for this will cost you a thousand. Moreover, in Singapore, the laws are not only strict, but also strictly enforced.

In addition to the fine system, corporal punishment in the form of blows with reed sticks can be used in Singapore (for example, for attempted murder). The country has the death penalty by hanging, which is used for the most serious crimes: brutal murder, drug trafficking, etc.

Singapore owes its safety to professional police work and strict laws and regulations

Japan

Although we are used to detective stories and thrillers about the Japanese mafia (Yakuza), in reality it is a very calm country. The rate of intentional homicide here is slightly higher than in Singapore (0.3 per 100 thousand), and the size and population are much larger. In Japan, not only is there little violent crime, but also there is little robbery and theft. The population takes lost items to the lost and found office, where they wait for their owners. This is a country where people can safely walk the streets at any time of the day, without fear for their lives or property. Here the doors are often not locked at night, and cars are left in the parking lot without hiding expensive gadgets. The reasons for this are the professionalism of the police, which the population trusts greatly, as well as their hostile attitude towards criminals. The latter are not surrounded by any romantic flair, but become outcasts in society and family.

Japan is a calm country where you can walk the streets at any time of the day.

Iceland

The “Island of Vikings and Geysers” is on par with Japan in terms of safety and level of violent deaths. Although the country suffered from an economic crisis, this did not in any way affect the peace and hospitality of its inhabitants. There are about 2-3 hundred prisoners in Iceland, who are allowed to go home on weekends to see relatives, and the police do not carry weapons. Icelanders are trying to solve all political problems through “electronic democracy” (online voting). Maybe this reduces the degree of tension in society. Conservatism and modernism coexist in this country, and there is enough room for everyone.

In Iceland, the police do not carry weapons, and many problems are solved through “electronic democracy”

Safest countries in the world according to the Global Peace Index

The Global Peace Index has its own rating of safe countries. It does not exactly match the UN rankings, although countries such as Iceland and Japan are in the top ten of both Indexes. The safest states according to the Global Peace Index are Iceland, Denmark, Austria, New Zealand, Switzerland, Finland, Canada, Japan, Australia, and the Czech Republic. Since Iceland (Peace Index 1.15) has already been described above, it is advisable to pay attention to four more countries from the top five leaders of peaceful life in the Global Peace Index category in 2019.

Denmark

Denmark's peace index is approximately 1.15. Like Iceland, this country is one of the calmest in the world. Local residents often learn about murders and violence only from the news. In Denmark it is customary to be friendly to others. There are so few political upheavals or even major events that Denmark is almost never in the news.

Residents of the “Danish kingdom” often learn about murders and violence only from the news

Austria

Austria ranks third in the Peace Index (1.2). This country has one of the most effective police forces in the world, a high level of income, a disciplined, law-abiding and educated population. Violent crime is very rare here.

Austria ranks third on the Peace Index

New Zealand

New Zealand falls into third place. The island state, where the Lord of the Rings trilogy was filmed, is popular among tourists because of its fabulously beautiful landscapes and excellent ecology. Experts believe that the reason for the low crime and murder rates is the absence of political conflicts, the religiosity of the population, the stability of the economy and a kind of isolation from the rest of the world. New Zealand was one of the first countries to establish equality - it gave women the right to vote back in the nineteenth century. Living here is beautiful and comfortable.

Living in New Zealand is not only beautiful, but comfortable and safe

Switzerland

The level of peacefulness of the Swiss for 2019 is 1.28. Although in the old days this country supplied mercenaries to its warring neighbors, now it is an oasis of peace and tranquility. Many nationalities live harmoniously here, there are four official languages. Its most populous cities - Geneva and Zurich - can become examples for other capitals of the world, it is so pleasant to live here. Law enforcement officers are professional, polite and punctual.

Geneva and Zurich, despite being crowded, are the safest major cities in Europe

Safe countries according to ValuePenguin

As already mentioned, this agency has its own system for rating the safest countries to live in. According to the agency, among large countries the safest are Spain, Japan, Italy, France and Australia. Among the middle ones are Switzerland, Singapore, Greece, the Netherlands and Hong Kong. And the safest small countries are Cyprus, Ireland, Iceland, Costa Rica and Luxembourg.

TOP 10 countries where it is better to be born a man

When we talk about choosing a safe country of residence, we also have in mind the criteria for maintaining gender equality.

Although most people believe that women's rights are not under threat in our time, in fact there are countries where representatives of the fair sex constantly and systematically become victims of violence and discrimination.

Sometimes the law does not even consider them as equal to men. Many expert organizations around the world regularly identify leaders in gender inequality, that is, countries where it is better to be born a man.

Afghanistan

Afghanistan ranks first in terms of danger for women. But it is not only killings by paramilitary groups that threaten women in this country. Pregnant women receive virtually no medical care, and therefore deaths during childbirth occur every 30 minutes. Afghan women have the highest suicide rate. More than 1 million widows are forced to make a living through underground prostitution. 87% of women suffer from severe forms of domestic violence - they are beaten, their noses and lips are cut off.

Other countries with terrible conditions for women

The Democratic Republic of Congo, where more than 3 million people have already been killed in civil war, has not spared women. Rape, including mass rape, is such a systematic phenomenon there that UN experts called it unprecedented. Many women die and get AIDS. They are forced to get food and water for their children literally under bullets.

Millions of women in Iraq are forced to stay at home because it is dangerous for them to work. The Islamic State forces those living in occupied areas to provide sexual services to militants, and if they refuse, they kill them along with their children.

Nepal is characterized by early marriages and the “selling of daughters.” As a result, many girls die from early childbirth. Widows are victims of discrimination and accusations of witchcraft. Maoist militant groups force girls to join their ranks.

The ongoing conflict in Sudan is claiming the lives of many thousands of women. Others are kidnapped, raped, and denied access to justice.

Indeed, in some countries it is not worth being born a woman, no matter how unfair it may sound.

Poor and rich

But it is not only countries with civil conflicts and underdeveloped economies that are dangerous and difficult for women to live in.

Guatemala is a poor country. Therefore, it is not surprising that it has one of the highest rates of domestic violence, rape and HIV/AIDS in the world. Women are often killed by bandits who leave taunting messages on their dead bodies.

Mali and Somalia are poor countries, rocked by civil wars and with virtually no security systems. In addition, the cruel practice of “female circumcision”, which involves mutilation of the genitals, is widespread there. Between 80 and 90 percent of women become its victims.

So-called honor killings are common in Pakistan. A woman or girl can be “executed” by relatives on the mere suspicion of tarnishing the family’s honor. In addition, in rural areas it is still common to rape women as punishment for the crimes of their husbands and brothers.

But even in such a rich country as Saudi Arabia, women are looked at as inferior creatures, absolutely dependent on male relatives. They are prohibited from driving a car or communicating with other men. Their lives are limited by harsh laws, the violation of which is punishable.

Level of homophobic attitudes

Recently, studies have been conducted on where the level of homophobia is lowest, and which states are dangerous for people with non-traditional sexual orientation. It is no secret that they often become victims of attacks, discrimination and even murder.

The public organization ILGA-Europe conducted such a study in Europe and found that the people who are most friendly towards such a group of people as LGBT are:

• Great Britain,
• Belgium,
• Norway,
• Sweden,
• Portugal,
• Spain,
• France,
• Netherlands,
• Denmark,
• Germany.

But in the countries of the former socialist camp, especially in Bulgaria, there is a high level of homophobic sentiment among citizens.

In most Muslim countries, homosexuality is a criminal offense and is punishable by death, and in Iraq, since 2013, a real hunt has been organized for such people. Dozens of them were brutally killed.

Crime Score

States' rankings on levels of violence, murder, discrimination and civil conflict do not always coincide with their rankings on crime rates. After all, the latter is not always associated with a threat to life. Such statistics are collected and published annually in the Numbeo website database, based on user data. A rating below 20 points is considered a very low level of crime, and a rating above 80 is considered a very high level of crime. According to the Numbeo database, the most criminal countries in the world at the beginning of 2019 are:

• Venezuela (84.5 points),
• South Sudan (81.3),
• South Africa (78.4),
• Papua New Guinea (77.6),
• Honduras (76.4),
• Nigeria (74.1),
• Trinidad and Tobago (72.6),
• El Salvador (72),
• Brazil (71.2),
• Kenya (69.5).

And the lowest crime rate is observed today in:

• South Korea (14.3),
• Singapore (15.8),
• Japan (19.3),
• Hong Kong (20.8),
• Taiwan (21.2),
• Georgia (22.2),
• Qatar (22.3),
• UAE (23.1),
• Austria (24),
• Estonia (24.7).

Despite the many approaches of international organizations and experts to assessing the level of violence and crime in countries around the world, it is easy to see that security directly depends on the development of the economy, employment and education of residents, the level of corruption, and the professionalism of law enforcement agencies. Civil conflict plays a huge role in the country. After all, it often threatens the collapse of the entire system of management and control over crime. Some states are unsafe, but at the same time they are popular tourist destinations. There, the degree of risk for living is seriously reduced depending on the region where you are located. Safe countries are also similar to each other. As a rule, these are not very large states in terms of territory and population. Although there are such giants as Japan. They have harsh laws, and local traditions do not encourage criminals and their way of life. These countries can be conservative and religious, or, conversely, open and free. The death penalty, as practice shows, does not play a deterrent role. But well-being and law-abiding, as well as trust in the actions of the police, are mandatory signs of a safe country.