In Greece there is an ocean or sea. What kind of sea is there in Greece and how many are there? Greece from Ukraine
Before planning a summer vacation, you should set your priorities, understand what you want from your vacation: swim and sunbathe during the day, and at night dance in clubs until the morning, go spearfishing, walk through historical places, study local cuisine and culture... The choice of city and hotel, and, ultimately, the beach will depend on this.
The warmest sea can be found on, and. Try to choose hotels or beaches in bays where the water warms up better and the likelihood of cold undercurrents is very low.
This place is loved and appreciated for its majestic nature and the clean, warm Ionian Sea. In addition, this is where Mycenae is located, and the cities whose names you will find in all guidebooks. Popular tourist cities also include Poros, Loutraki and others.
If you are traveling with children, pay attention to the regions of Achaea and Corinthia, and Messinia is considered the most beautiful region from a natural point of view.
In July the sea warms up to 26C.
The average cost of a comfortable double room in July is 50-60 euros, in September 35 euros.
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On the endless beaches of the peninsula, the Aegean Sea will await you, the temperature of which in July reaches 24-25C. The peninsula in the south of Halkidiki is considered one of the warmest places in the world. It is on this peninsula that the sea is calmest, most transparent and there are almost no jellyfish in it. Therefore, those who love relaxation and long walks on the beach come here.
The most popular tourist towns are the towns of Nea Moudania, Halinioti, Pefkochori, which are located in the most picturesque and lively region of Kassandra. Those who love active recreation and vibrant nightlife, connoisseurs of walks through historical places, and nature lovers come here.
Greece is located on the Balkan Peninsula, jutting into the waters of the Mediterranean Sea, and on many islands on the eastern, western and southern sides of the peninsula. Some parts of the Mediterranean Sea, which have fairly clear boundaries, are divided into separate seas with their own names: Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ligurian, Balearic and others.
Greece is washed by several seas at once - Libyan, Ionian, Aegean, Thracian and Cretan.
Between the Balkan Peninsula and Turkey lies, covered with a scattering of large and small islands. It washes the shores of the Halkidiki peninsula and the eastern coast of the Balkan Peninsula. The Northern Sporades, the islands of Eubia, Lesbos, Lemnos, Thassos, Chios and others belong to the Aegean Sea basin of Greece.
The coast of the Aegean Sea is heavily indented with many bays and bays, quite rocky in places, but it is distinguished by a large number of good beaches, thanks to which the tourist infrastructure is well developed. The sea water has a pleasant aquamarine hue, but is characterized by high salinity, so after swimming it is recommended to wash with fresh water.
The average water temperature of the Aegean Sea is about 23 degrees.
In the northern part of the Aegean Sea, between the peninsulas of Gallipoli and Halkidiki, it is located Thracian Sea with the islands of Samothraki, Imbros and Thassos. The coldest in all of Greece, it is nevertheless popular among tourists due to the rich historical heritage on its shores.
On the other side of the Balkan Peninsula and the Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece is washed by Ionian Sea, limited by the banks of the lower part of the Italian “boot”. The Ionian Islands include Corfu, Cephalonia, and Zakynthos. The western shores of the Balkan Peninsula are dissected by deep bays: Patras, Taranto, Arta, Corinth and others. The Greek waters in the Ionian Sea are warmer than the Aegean - reaching temperatures of 26 degrees in summer - and are even denser and saltier, making them ideal for learning to swim.
The best beaches of the Ionian coast are in the Peloponnese - wide, sandy, picturesque.
Between Crete and the Cyclades lies a small Cretan Sea. Its distinctive feature is warm waters, maintaining a temperature of 26 degrees until October. In addition, the Cretan Sea is quite calm - if there are disturbances along the coast, they quickly pass.
The shores of the islands located in the Cretan Sea are quite flat - the entrance to the water is smooth, the bottom near the coast is shallow, and the beaches are mostly sandy.
The seas surrounding Greece include Libyan Sea in the southern part of Crete - spacious and not limited to islands and peninsulas. The southern coast of the island is more “wild”, the beaches are rocky and pebbly, and the water is less calm and quite cool thanks to cold underground springs. The Libyan Sea is not marked on modern maps; it is part of the Mediterranean Sea.
Tourists traveling to Greece often choose not a specific resort, but the sea on which they will relax. And here tourists are provided with an excellent choice, since Greece is washed by an incredible number of seas.
On most maps you can see only three seas - the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean. You may also not find other data in various reference books and travel brochures. And only when you find yourself on the beach, you will be surprised to find that you are welcomed to the Cretan, Libyan or Balearic Sea. The Mediterranean basin includes the following seas:
- Aegean,
- Adriatic,
- Ionic,
- Cretan,
- Libyan,
- Tyrrhenian,
- Ligurian,
- Alboran,
- Balearic.
Greece is also washed from the north by the Thracian Sea, and the southwestern part of the Aegean Sea is the Myrtoian Sea. In the area of the island of Crete is the Cretan Sea, and the Libyan Sea separates Greece from Africa.
While on vacation in Greece, you can learn much more about the history of each of them and the modern division of the seas washing the ancient cities of this country.
Ionian Sea
The Ionian Sea washes the small mainland of Greece and several islands: Ithaca, Corfu, Lefkada, Zakynthos, Kefalonia. In winter, the sea cools down very much; the average temperature in January-February is 14 degrees. In this regard, the holiday season on the Ionian Sea begins quite late - only in June. True, its end is not too early.
You can swim in the sea and sunbathe on the beaches of Corfu and Kefalonia until mid-October.
The average sea temperature during the beach season is 25-26 degrees.
The coast of the Ionian Sea is quite diverse. Almost all resorts have gently sloping, sandy beaches. But there are also pebble beaches and rocky areas. Thanks to this, many scuba diving enthusiasts come to Greece. Other entertainment is available on the Ionian Sea: catamarans, yachting, canoeing, and jet skis.
Aegean Sea in Greece
The best resorts in Greece are located on the Aegean Sea. Tourists of different ages and with different social status like to relax here. The holiday period on the coast is relatively long, it begins in May and ends at the end of October. Although the sea temperature in November is still quite high, it is 20 degrees. Therefore, there are many who want to go on holiday to Greece at this time of year. In winter, the water of the Aegean Sea is cold and completely unsuitable for swimming; the average in January-February is 15-17 degrees. In summer the sea warms up to 24-25 degrees.
The beaches of the Aegean Sea are popular among young people. Most islands in Greece offer ideal conditions for a fun, active holiday. The beaches have entertainment centers, bars, discos, and you can practice any type of water sport here.
But the most popular resorts of the Aegean Sea are among divers, surfers and windsurfers.
Near the island of Rhodes, competitions in board riding, including sailing, are held annually. And near other islands there are many interesting dive sites: caves, sunken ships, remains of ancient cities.
Mediterranean Sea
For a holiday in Greece, many tourists choose the Mediterranean Sea, as it is ideal for a quiet family holiday, including those with children. This sea is the warmest; the ebb and flow of the tides off the coast is practically not felt.
The beaches of the Mediterranean Sea are sandy, gently sloping, with well-developed infrastructure.
The holiday season on the shores of this sea is the longest, as they are ready to welcome the first tourists to the coast in March. In the first month of spring, the water warms up to 22 degrees; in July-August its temperature can reach 26-27 degrees. You can swim in the Mediterranean until October, by which time the sea cools down to only 20-21 degrees.
Beach holidays remain popular on the Mediterranean coast, although they can offer an excellent program for lovers of water activities:
- Diving,
- Windsurfing,
- Jet skis,
- Yacht trips,
- Fishing.
Most beaches in the Mediterranean Sea are sandy, but there are also pebble and mixed beaches. For a holiday on the Mediterranean coast, you can choose a bungalow in a quiet cozy bay, a small house on the islands, or stay in a hotel on one of the noisiest and funniest beaches in Greece.
Instructions
Mainland Greece makes up three quarters of the country's territory. Thanks to its extensive sea coast and many islands, the country is considered ideal for a beach holiday. The Mediterranean climate, clean water and unique culture make this country incredibly popular among tourists. As a rule, people in Greece are interested in the seas, for the most part, from the point of view of their influence on the characteristics of recreation.
The eastern coast of the country is washed by the Aegean Sea. It is on it that the capital of the state, the city of Athens, stands. Another large resort on the shores of the Aegean Sea is Halkidiki. Such large islands as Santorini, Kos, Rhodes and Mykonos are also located in the same sea.
The Ionian Sea has purple and blue hues. Aegean in beach areas gravitates towards turquoise colors, and where its depth becomes greater, it changes color to deep dark blue. In general, the entire Mediterranean Sea and its basin are very clean. This is due to the fact that there is practically no industry on these shores, at least in the path of those currents that wash Greece. The marine areas of this country are considered the cleanest in all of Europe.
Knowing the characteristics of the seas can be very useful if you are planning a vacation. The Aegean Sea differs from the rest in that it is colder and more restless than the other seas of Greece. At the same time, it is also the cleanest, and the water in it is very clear. Divers especially love the Aegean Sea for these qualities.
To experience how different the different seas are, you can go to the island of Rhodes. Not far from it there is a place called “the kiss of two seas.” The waters of the Mediterranean and Aegean seas meet here. Seeing this, you will immediately understand how different the waters can be, so close to each other.
This marine diversity is partly due to the fact that in the past the Mediterranean Sea was the Tethys Ocean. Many years ago, tectonic plates moved, but the Mediterranean Sea still retains some “oceanic” properties. The Greek seas are the seas of an ancient ocean that no longer exists today.
Greece shares most of its northern border with four of its Balkan neighbors - Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. The country is washed by the largest number of seas in all of Europe. Thanks to its geographical location, Greece lives off this amazing feature and has a fairly good profit. Basically, the map of Greece shows only a small number of seas: the Aegean, Mediterranean and Ionian.
The waterways are different bodies of water, but they are also part of the Mediterranean. Waterways can also include reservoirs, lakes, and rivers. In ancient times, these waterways played a large role in the history as well as the mythology of Greece. Today, the seas, ponds and lakes that surround Greece provide a route for trade. Therefore, this country is a destination for tourists who cruise along the coast from one island to another.
Every summer, the Greek islands, with their unique nature, history and culture, attract millions of visitors from all over the world. The Greek Islands are a popular tourist destination and each island is unique in its own way. When planning a trip to this ancient country, many are concerned about the question of what kind of sea is in Greece.
Greece Map
Sea or ocean in Greece?
Tourists flock to the Greek islands every year to enjoy the wonderful weather, magnificent landscapes, clear sea water, sandy beaches, unique architecture and the character of Greek hospitality. With so many islands it is difficult to make the right choice. Because each site is unique in its own way. Therefore, a tourist, having carefully examined the photos on the Internet, will definitely find his favorite place to relax on the Greek island.
There are islands that have been forgotten by time. These pristine areas allow visitors to feel as if they are living in another era. There are also islands in Greece that offer visiting guests luxury within their budget. For lovers of a relaxing holiday, there are islands that are located in remote areas. These districts are home to no more than 2,000 people. This is a place where you can get lost in solitude and enjoy the natural beauty.
On a note! There are also places that offer guests a range of interesting entertainment. This includes both relaxing and active holidays. Among them, islands such as Rhodes and Crete are really popular because they offer visitors unique nature, hospitality, sandy beaches, ancient history, rich culture, well-kept villages and parties. Young people usually choose Mykonos and Rhodes, where they offer noisy and fun parties throughout the night.
Among travelers, the question arises whether there is an ocean in the country of Greece. As mentioned above, the seas washing the country of Greece are: Aegean, Mediterranean and Ionian. Previously, the Mediterranean Sea in Greece was called the Tethys Ocean. It is in the Mediterranean Sea that everyone’s favorite Greek island of Crete is located. This region is famous for its beaches. You can relax here at any time of the year. Since the average annual temperature does not fall below +15 degrees.
Getting to know the Greek Islands
How many seas and which ones wash Greece?
The seas of Greece attract travelers from around the world. Crystal clear water is ideal for swimming. Tourists who are interested in diving come to this country. By looking at this map, you can find out which seas wash Greece.
- Ionian
The Ionian Sea runs along the western coast of Greece and the eastern coast of southern Italy. The Ionian Sea originates in the northern part of Greece and connects with the Strait of Otranto at the lower border of the Adriatic Sea. The southern border runs from the tip of Italy's heel boot east to the southern edge of the Peloponnese region.
Along the western Greek border are the Ionian Islands. Corfu in northwestern Greece is a large region and the most popular tourist destination. Visitors come to Corfu for sunbathing on the best beaches. This area has always had a temperate, warm Mediterranean climate. There is an archipelago here. The Ionian island delights visitors with sunny days at any time of the year.
Important! The Ionian Islands include Lefkada, Meganisi, Kefalonia, Ithaca and Zakynthos. The best time for a holiday is mid-September. During this period the heat subsides.
- Aegean
It is important to note that the Aegean Sea may be called differently the Cretan Sea. The Aegean washes, among others, a group of islands of the same name. The eastern coastline and northern coast of Greece are on the Aegean Sea, including the eastern mainland and eastern Peloponnese.
Southeast of the Peloponnese in the Aegean Sea are the Dodecanese Islands, which belong to Greece, but they are located much closer to Turkey than to Greece. The ancient city of Rhodes is located on the Dodecanese Islands. Also in the Aegean Sea are the islands of the Sporades, Argo-Saronic Islands and the Cyclades.
The romantic Aegean island of Santorini is one of the sought-after tourist destinations. Couples in love come here. The resort is famous for its snow-white buildings, blue roofs, crystal clear water and luxurious villas. The gentle entrance to the sea protects against injury. Relaxing at such resorts is a pleasure.
- Thracian
Interesting! Greece The Thracian Sea is located in the northern part of the Aegean Sea. Here is Lemnos, which borders Macedonia. The southern border of the Thracian Sea begins with the mainland of Halkidiki or Sithonia near the city of Thessaloniki. From there, the southern limit of the Thracian Sea extends east to the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey. The southernmost point of the Thracian Sea is the island of Lemnos. Lemnos is home to the medieval castle of Myrina.
- Cretan
The Sea of Crete is the lower part of the Aegean Sea between the region of Crete and the Peloponnese. The sea is located across the northern border of the island of Crete. The eastern part is bordered by Karpathos, and in the west by Kythira. Crete (Heraklion) is the location of the city of Knossos, the capital of the ancient Minoan civilization.
- Gulf of Corinth
The Gulf of Corinth is located horizontally between the Greek mainland to the north and the Peloponnese peninsula to the south. The famous Corinth Canal connects the bay of the same name with the Aegean Sea. Its peculiarity is that the canal is the narrowest in the world - its width is only 21 meters with a length of more than 6 kilometers. The maximum height of the structure is 63 meters - it can easily accommodate two 9-story buildings stacked on top of each other.
Choosing a place to stay
Ionian Sea
You can find out which seas the country of Greece is washed by using a geographical map. On the world map, the Ionian Sea belongs to the central part of the state. Between them are the Apennine and Balkan continents. This may also include the bays of Taranto, Patras and Mesianikos. In this area, the hottest month is August. The water heats up to +27 degrees, and the air temperature up to +34 degrees.
Mediterranean Sea
It is important to note that the Mediterranean Sea washes the seas not only in Greece, but also in other European countries: France, Italy, Montenegro, Spain, Croatia. The maritime climate in these countries is favorable for recreation at any time of the year. The weather in these regions is almost always warm. Precipitation in the form of snow is very rare. The Mediterranean Sea is considered calmer.
Note! Off the coast of Crete, the sea is divided into Libyan and Cristian.
Other seas in Greece
In order to find out exactly which sea is in the country of Greece, you will need to follow the link and study the map. The Mediterranean Sea basin includes: Balearic, Tyrrhenian, Ligurian, Adriatic, Alboran. The holiday season on the banks begins from early May to the end of October.
As a rule, September and October are the best months for a beach holiday. During this period, the resorts become cooler, but during the day you can sunbathe and swim in clean water. The sea temperature is about +22 degrees. Water sports enthusiasts can indulge themselves in fishing, yachting, diving, windsurfing and jet skis. Entrance to the beach is usually paid (price varies from 8 to 50 euros*).
Important! The price includes a sun lounger and an umbrella. How much it will cost to enter a certain beach depends on the customer service.
Where is the best place to spend your holidays?
Features of the holiday
The best beach with a high class of service is in Greece. There are more than 380 Blue Flag beaches along the coastline. Among Russian tourists, the most popular is Balos Beach, which is located in Crete.
A more budget-friendly place for an ideal holiday is Voidokilla beach in the Peloponnese region. Golden sand, crystal clear water, beautiful bays - everything you need for an unforgettable vacation. The region itself is quite quiet and calm. Nearby there are old Greek villages that have preserved all the traditions.
What a tourist should know
To plan a seaside holiday, you need to book air tickets and a hotel room in advance. There are many search engines for this, for example, Skyscanner, Tripadvisor, Ostrovok, Booking and others. When planning a summer vacation, you should take sunscreen with you. The sun shines brightly at the resorts. Therefore, to avoid burns, you need to protect your skin from ultraviolet rays. You should also not leave suitcases and bags unattended, despite the fact that Greece is a safe place.
In conclusion, it should be noted that when visiting Greece, it is advisable to go to Kerkyra. Between Sidari and Peroulades there are picturesque landscapes. After all, here is the well-known Love Channel.
*Prices are current as of September 2018.
