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Physical map of Morocco in Russian. Map of Morocco in Russian

Morocco remains one of the most fascinating and incomprehensible African countries, because indeed, the cities and resorts of Morocco are a combination of the great heritage of Islamic culture and the result of the historical intervention of Europeans. In almost every major city you can find a walled area called the “Old City”. The most beautiful buildings, authentic markets with snake charmers and fire swallowers are hidden here. It is in this place that the soul of this amazing country is located. A vacation here is suitable for those who love a luxurious beach holiday, history buffs, and even ski athletes.

Spa tourism

The hot African climate with high humidity and sea air helps to cure many stress-related diseases. Medical resorts in Morocco are located in the most visited places in the country. The main ones are:

  • Casablanca;
  • Essaouira;
  • Agadir;
  • Moulay Yacoub.

Casablanca, in addition to relaxing at the thermal springs, tourists will also have the opportunity to get acquainted with local attractions.

Ski holidays in Africa

Not everyone knows that the cities and resorts of Morocco are not only hot beaches with white sand. There are several ski centers in the Atlas Mountains. One of the most famous is Oukaimeden, located at an altitude of approximately 2600 m above sea level. The center can simultaneously accommodate more than 4,000 guests and is well equipped for a comfortable ski holiday.

Other cities in Morocco are also very attractive for athletes and lovers of outdoor activities. The large resort of Ifrane, located near Marrakech, is popular. The ski resort has two lifts and trails for skiers and snowboarders.

Relax under the scorching rays of the African sun

The most popular holiday destination in this mysterious country is, of course, visiting the beach resorts of Morocco. Agadir is rightfully considered the best. Local residents call it the “White City”. The name came from the snow-white sands that cover not only the coast, but also some of its areas. Agadir is very attractive for surfers and diving enthusiasts, who will see many interesting artifacts. Another beach destination, Essaouira, is one of the country's main surfing centers.

Many resorts are located on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. One of them is Tangier, which is quite a large port. Those who like to combine a beach holiday with interesting excursions and those interested in the world of animals should visit Saidia, a town with a very developed entertainment infrastructure.

Morocco - the cradle of history

There are a huge number of ancient monuments on the map of the country. Therefore, those who want a rich excursion program will definitely like it here.

One of the most interesting, from this point of view, is ancient Marrakech, where the large Old City is located. The authenticity of the country is noticeable in everything here: in the noisy bazaars, classic Moroccan architecture, national cuisine.

A large number of attractions, including modern museums and exhibitions, are located in Casablanca, one of the most democratic regions of this Islamic state. A must-visit place is Fes. Donkeys still walk along its streets, and there is simply an incredible concentration of historical monuments for every kilometer.

Morocco on the world map

Detailed map of Morocco

Morocco Map

Morocco is an African state located in the west of North Africa, the capital is Rabat. In the north of Morocco, on the Mediterranean coast, there are two sovereign Spanish territories - Melilla and Ceuta. A map of Morocco will allow you to better get acquainted with the geography of this amazing country.

Morocco borders Algeria in the east and Western Sahara in the south, and is washed by the Mediterranean Sea in the north and the Atlantic Ocean in the west.

If you find Morocco on a world map, you will see that the Strait of Gibraltar separates the African country from Europe.

Morocco is characterized by mountainous terrain, with high plains and plateaus also prevailing. As the map of Morocco shows, the Atlas Mountains are located in the southern and central part of the country, and the Rif mountain range is located in the northern part. Most of the east of the country is occupied by the Sahara Desert.

A map of Morocco in Russian gives an idea of ​​the largest cities in the country, the most significant in terms of tourism. On the coast of Morocco there are such popular resorts as Agadir, Rabat, Essaouira, Casablanca, Tangier, as well as many beautiful beaches.

A map of Morocco with attractions is located in the “Map” tab, in the “Places” section. This service will allow you to better plan future routes and serve as a good guide for your trip.

Morocco is a country in the western part of North Africa. In the east and southeast it has a common border with, in the south - with. From the northern part of Morocco there is the Mediterranean Sea and the Strait of Gibraltar, which separates the country from, from the west - the shore of the Atlantic Ocean. Area of ​​Morocco - 710,580 sq. km, population - about 30 million people, capital - Rabat.

Almost the entire territory of the country is occupied by the Atlas Mountains, only in the west along the Atlantic coast there is a small lowland. The Atlas Mountains include three ranges: the southern Anti-Atlas with its highest point of 2,360 m, the central High Atlas with mountains above 3,700 m (Mount Toubkal, 4,165 m) and the northern Middle Atlas with forested plateaus and grasslands at an altitude of over 1,800 m, which are used as pastures. The Atlas Mountains form the boundary between the relatively humid northwestern Atlantic and the desert to the east and southeast. Between the Mediterranean coast and the center of the country there is the Rif mountain range, up to 1,500 m high. From the northern regions of Morocco, you can get to Algeria through the Taza mountain pass, located between the Rif and the middle Atlas. In the south of the country are the sands of the Sahara.

The climate of Morocco is formed under the influence of the sea and the Sahara. In most parts the climate is subtropical, in the Mediterranean it is hot, dry in summer and rainy in winter. In maritime areas there are no frosts in winter, inland summers are hot and winters are cold. In January, the average sea temperature is +12 °C, in July + 24 °C. In hot Marrakech in summer it reaches +38–40 °C, at night it is cooler - +18–24 °C.

In the north, precipitation falls 500–1000 mm, in the south - less than 200 mm. In the western part of the Atlas, more than 2,000 mm of precipitation sometimes falls in a year, and sometimes there are floods.

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There is an amazing country in Africa. To be more precise, the kingdom is Morocco. Yes, that's right - a kingdom. Yes, kings rule here, but this is not the only reason why Morocco is called a kingdom. First of all, it is a tribute to history, a tribute and respect for one’s traditions. Residents of Morocco honor and respect their traditions and do not intend to deviate from them. The country still has old palaces, mosques and other buildings dating back thousands of years. There is a place for history and modernity. You can stand at the entrance to an oriental bazaar and admire the process of how the seller tries to deceive the buyer, and the buyer thinks that he is deceiving the seller. And then turn left and see a beautiful natural oasis. Then turn your head to the right and see the desert, where there is only sand and that’s it... A new map of Morocco in Russian with cities and resorts will help you easily understand the amazing kingdom of Morocco and independently make the best and brightest trip of your life. You will find out where the best modern resorts are located, and where ancient cities with architectural monuments are located. And so, let’s get to know Morocco better.

Morocco has not long been known as a tourist country. There are completely new hotels, hotel complexes and the country's authorities are still building resorts to attract more tourists and earn more money. And tourists happily fly here. After all, here you can find something to do and have a good time. Beaches, excursions to holy places, attractions and national cuisine are just a small part of the Morocco that guests of the country will see.

The kingdom is visited by 10 million tourists every year. They spend money here, and thereby give the country more than 25% of the country's GDP. From tourists, the treasury is replenished with money that goes toward development and improving the standard of living of the population.
The most famous resort is Agadir. It is located on the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. This is not only a resort for a beach holiday, but also a resort for the ski season. From here they go to the Atlas Mountains - one of the most famous in the world. These mountains, ocean and beautiful nature are the main reason why tourists come here. There are many hotels in the city, most of them are above average in terms of service, and the cost of living in them is much lower than in Europe.

There are resorts only on the long coast of the Atlantic Ocean, they are on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. and recently, it is the Mediterranean resorts of Morocco that are becoming more popular among Europeans. Firstly, they are close to Europe itself. You literally have to swim across the strait and that’s it. Secondly, the hotels here are modern and they are made in a European style, and the resorts themselves are not very reminiscent of Moroccan cities. And thirdly, the climate here is much milder and predictable than on the ocean shore.

The port city of Tangier is also the main resort in these places. This port is one of the largest in the world. Ships from all over the world dock here. Every five minutes a new ship or tanker arrives carrying cargo. The city literally lives by the port and tourism. There are only two types of activity here: either work in the port and its structures, or in the tourist direction.

Don't forget about national cuisine. If you believe the statistics, then at least 7% of all tourists in the world travel around the world just to try other food, taste exotic vegetables and fruits, fish and meat.

And in Morocco, lovers of delicacies will find something to enjoy. A famous dish is roasted young lamb - you can try it only here. This kind of meat will make you go crazy and you will want to eat more and more. How about marinated beef in sauce? You think it's not tasty, try it, you'll lick the sauce off your fingers. And don’t forget about the pastila, which they started making here and continue to make according to old recipes. After such pastela, you will not be able to eat the one sold in stores, it will not be real.

Don't forget about the country's cultural heritage. Palaces, mosques, architectural monuments - most of the attractions are under the protection of UNESCO. And if you are not afraid of the desert, then feel free to go on an excursion to it. Is there nothing to see there, just sand? Well, you are in vain - there is a lot of beauty in the desert, and when you find yourself in a place where the city is not visible in any direction, then you will understand how beautiful the desert is and you will be able to arrange a real safari.
There is a lot of interesting things in Morocco, and it is better to discover these interesting things yourself. See a map with cities, resorts, and plan your routes.

The Kingdom of Morocco is located in northwestern Africa. The shores of Morocco are washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

The country faces the Strait of Gibraltar, from here to the Iberian Peninsula is less than 50 km. A detailed map of Morocco shows two territories - Ceuta and Melilla, which belong to this European country and are its exclaves.

With a population of more than 34 million, Morocco is one of the world's top 50 countries, second only to Egypt, Algeria and Iraq among Arab countries. And in terms of area it ranks 57th in the world (446 thousand km 2).

Morocco on the world map: geography, nature and climate

Morocco has land borders with three countries: in the east and southeast with Algeria, in the south with Western Sahara and Spain, and more precisely with Ceuta and Melilla in the north, on the Mediterranean coast. But Western Sahara was declared Moroccan and annexed. Therefore, in the country itself, showing the position of Morocco on the world map, it also includes the occupied territories, considering Mauritania as its southeastern and southern neighbor.

Morocco lies in two regions with sharply different natural conditions. The northern part of the country is occupied by the Atlas Mountains, and the southern part by the Sahara Desert.

The Atlas is a whole system of mountain ranges and depressions between them. The country has the highest peak of the mountain system with a height of 4165 m. This is the city of Toubkal, which is also the highest point of the state. The Atlas Mountains are separated from the Mediterranean Sea by the Rif Ridge, up to 2440 m high.

To the south of the Atlas Mountains stretch valleys, gradually giving way to desert. Along the Atlantic coast lie vast plains. In the southwest, near the border with Western Sahara, there is the Sebha-Tah depression - the lowest place in Morocco (-55m).

There are few permanent rivers in the country. The longest of them, Umm er Rbiya (556 km), flows in the central part of Morocco. Like most rivers originating in the Atlas Mountains, it is fed by melted snow waters, as well as by rain. The river waters are used for irrigation. Therefore, the river bed is blocked by dams, and a small part of the flow reaches the mouth in the Atlantic Ocean.

The deepest river is Cebu (137 m 3 /s). The country's only river port, Kenitra, is located on it. River boats ascend 20 km up Cebu. And the river valley is an important area of ​​Mediterranean agriculture with the cultivation of citrus fruits, olives, grapes, rice, wheat and sugar beets.

Of the rivers flowing into the Mediterranean Sea, the largest is Muluya.

The nature of Morocco has been greatly changed by man. Almost nothing remains of the mixed forests of cork oak and Atlas cedar. They were replaced by secondary vegetation of thuja, holm oak, and juniper. In the southwest, woodlands of endemic argan have been preserved. They are important in the fight against desertification. The mountains have a pronounced altitudinal zone, starting from oak forests or plantations of cultivated plants at the foot and ending with alpine meadows at the tops. And at an altitude of more than 4 km there are only bare rocks. To the south of the mountains, dry grass steppes give way to semi-deserts with alpha grass, wormwood, and solyanka.

The fauna was also greatly affected. Lions and many antelopes were exterminated. 25 species of mammals and birds are threatened with extinction. Typical inhabitants of desert and semi-desert areas are locusts, lizards, snakes (cobra, horned viper), rodents (jerboas, brown hare). Among the predators are the jackal, hyena, caracal, etc. Leopard, Barbary macaque, porcupine, and wild cat are still preserved in the forests. Mouflon and maned sheep are found in the mountains.

National parks and reserves have been created to protect wildlife; their location will be shown on a map of Morocco in Russian.

The climate of Morocco is subtropical. In the north it is a Mediterranean type of climate, characterized by dry, hot summers and cool, rainy winters. Precipitation is 500-750 mm per year. Temperatures in January are about 10-12°C, in July - 24-28°C. A dry and sultry wind from the Sahara often penetrates - shergi, bringing a sharp increase in temperature to 40°C.

The further from the mountains, the more continental the climate. Not only the annual amplitudes increase (from 37° in summer to 5° in winter). Daily fluctuations in air temperature can be up to 20°C. Precipitation ranges from 250 mm in the western part and 100 mm in the east of the country.

In the mountains, the climate changes with altitude. On windward slopes up to 2000 mm of precipitation can fall. Above 2 km, winter temperatures are negative and there is snow.

Map of Morocco with cities. Administrative division of the country

Morocco consists of 12 regions. They are divided into prefectures and provinces (13 and 62 respectively). Smaller units are Arrondissements, communes, urban and rural communes.

The capital of Morocco is Rabat, located on the Atlantic coast at the mouth of the Bou Regreg River. It is the second most populous city (more than 1.8 million inhabitants) in the country, its economic and cultural center. Rabat is interesting not only for its historical and cultural monuments. Thanks to the Canary Current, sweltering heat rarely occurs here. Therefore, it is here that the permanent residence of the king is located, and the main bodies of state power are concentrated here.

Casablanca, located to the southwest, is the most populous city in Morocco (3.4 million people), its largest seaport. The artificial harbor where the port is located is one of the largest in the world. The city and the mosque of Hassan II are famous, whose minaret is the tallest in the world (210 m). Interestingly, half of the mosque is built above the ocean.

Fes, the third largest city (1.1 million people), a historical, cultural, educational center, is located far from the sea, as the map of Morocco with cities in Russian shows. The city was founded back in 789 on the banks of the Fes River in the foothills of the Middle Atlas. The old part of the city - Fes el-Bali - was included in the UN World Heritage List. It has the largest pedestrian area in the world. It includes 40 blocks with narrow winding streets, fortress walls, arsenals, caravanserais, etc. Fez is a major center of crafts and trade, famous for the production of silk fabrics, jewelry made of gold, copper and brass, leather goods, etc.

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